Catch All Flashcards
What is Scaffolding?
A temporary means of support used to assist students with more complex tasks in reading, writing, thinking, and understanding until they are ready to proceed to a higher level on their own.
According to California Language Arts Framework, what is the minimum amount of time daily allocated to language arts in K-3? 4-8?
K-3 spend at least 2.5 hours a day on language arts, while 4-8 spend at least 2 hours a day.
Telegraphic Speech
Generally two words, just enough to get meaning across exhibited around 2 years old.
Me paint!
Correct syntax and tense is normally achieved by the time a child is ___ years old
4-5 years old, in kindergarten.
By Kindergarten, correct Synxax and Pragmatics are generally seen. Holding up a picture and saying “I make it!” would be strange then because….
They have already made the picture, past tense, and make is future tense. A five year old should be speaking with correct tense.
What is the best method of helping infanct develop linguistically correct speech patterns?
Replying to child’s speech in natural (Unrehersed or planned or infanct-direct babytalk) way while:
1) Recasting: Rephrase what was said in new way
2) Expanding: rephrase in linguistically correct form
3) Labeling: identifying whatever was said
4) Echoing: repeating 1 or two word sentence was said.
Child says: book, pointing to favorite book.
Adult, replies naturally: That is the book you like, grabbing the book off the shelf.
What is the best way to increase prosody in English Language Learner (ELL)
Model correct prosody (Teacher reads with correct prosody) while having ELL read themselves outloud.
Whenever it’s an option, the answer with helping a struggling learner is ______ and _______.
Assess what is wrong
Create individualized plan to help them.
(Don’t cloister off ELLs together, don’t assume they are having same issues.)
Always ______
Assess and detemine individual needs.
Concepts of print, phonemic awareness and the Alphabetic Principle should be mastered by the end of _____>
Kindergarten
rhyming, counting syllables, substituting sounds, and blending phonemes are skills involved in _____>
Phonemic awareness
Isolating sounds, manipulating sounds, and blending/ segmenting sounds are examples of ______ and should be mastered by age _______ or______.
Phonemic awareness
Age Six, or first grade.
ACCORDING TO THE CCSS AND ELA, THE TYPE OF WRITING ASSIGNMENTS MOST IMPORTANT TO SIXTH GRADERS IS
ARGUMENTATIVE!
According the CCSS, Teachers should be familiar with instructing students in three types of writing projects:
Narrative, Explanatory/informational, and Argumentative (sixth grade I guess for that one?)
What Skills do fourth graders demonstrate when writing a research paper?
An Ability to search the internet for relevant information while taking adequate notes.