Case Uses: Dative Flashcards

1
Q

Give the use of the Dative of the underlined word in this sentence:

Pater plūs pecūniae fīliābus dat.

A

Indirect Object

The father gives more money to his daughters.

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2
Q

Give the use of the Dative of the underlined word in this sentence:

Benignus hostīlis rēx Scaevolae Cloēliaeque parcit.

A

Special Verbs

The kind, enemy king spares Scaevola and Cloelia.

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3
Q

Give the use of the Dative of the underlined word in this sentence:

Rēgia magna rēgī est.

A

Possession

The king has a great palace.

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4
Q

Give the use of the Dative of the underlined word in this sentence:

Corinthus flūminī propinqua erat.

A

Special Adjectives

Corinth was near the river

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5
Q

Give the use of the Dative of the underlined word in this sentence:

Magister verba sapientiae discipulīs dīxit.

A

Indirect Object

The teacher said words of wisdom to the students.

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6
Q

Give the use of the Dative of the underlined word in this sentence:

Puerīs lūdere nocte in agrō nōn licet.

A

Special Verbs (Impersonals)

It is not permitted for the boys to play in the field at night.

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7
Q

Give the use of the Dative of the underlined word in this sentence:

Puella suae mātri vultū similis erat.

A

Special Adjectives

The girl was similar to her mother with respect to her face.

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8
Q

Give the use of the Dative of the underlined word in this sentence:

Spectātōrēs hīs āthlētīs plūs quam illīs fāvērunt.

A

Special Verbs

The spectators favored these athletes more than those.

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9
Q

Give the use of the Dative of the underlined word in this sentence:

Magister librōs discipulīs dat.

A

Indirect Object

The teacher gives books to the students.

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10
Q

Give the use of the Dative of the underlined word in this sentence:

Fēmina pictūram pulchram maritō mōnstrāvit.

A

Indirect Object

The woman showed the beautiful picture to her husband.

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11
Q

Give the use of the Dative of the underlined word in this sentence:

Mīlitēs hostibus fortiter sed frūstrā resistere temptāverant.

A

Special Verbs

The soldiers had tried to resist the enemies bravely but in vain.

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12
Q

Give the use of the Dative of the underlined word in this sentence:

Candida stēlla viam iuvenibus ambulantibus mōnstrābat.

A

Indirect Object

The bright star showed the way to the walking youths.

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13
Q

Give the use of the Dative of the underlined word in this sentence:

Imperātor captīvīs crūdēlis fuisse dīcitur.

A

Special Adjectives

The emperor is said to have been cruel to the captives.

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14
Q

Give the use of the Dative of the underlined word in this sentence:

Temptāvī persuādēre tibi, sed tū etiam ā mē relīquistī.

A

Special Verbs

I tried to persuade you, but you still left me.

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15
Q

Give the use of the Dative of the underlined word in this sentence:

Poētā fābulam praeclāram cīvibus audientibus nārrāvit.

A

Indirect Object

The poet told the famous story to the listening citizens.

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16
Q

Give the use of the Dative of the underlined word in this sentence:

Multae fābulae poētae erant.

A

Possession

Many stories were to the poet. // The poet had many stories.

17
Q

Give the use of the Dative of the underlined word in this sentence:

Nēmō amīcīs nocēre dēbet.

A

Special Verbs

Nobody should harm their friends.

18
Q

Give the use of the Dative of the underlined word in this sentence:

Liber puerō est.

A

Possession

The book is to the boy. // The boy has a book.

19
Q

Give the use of the Dative of the underlined word in this sentence:

**Necesse est nōbīs bene studēre.

A

Special Verbs (Impersonals)

It is necessary for us to study well.

20
Q

Give the use of the Dative of the underlined word in this sentence:

Fīlius patrī suō similis vidēbātur.

A

Special Adjectives

The son seemed similar to his father.

21
Q

Give the use of the Dative of the underlined word in this sentence:

Iuvenis amori aptus non fuit.

A

Special Adjectives

The youth was not suitable for love.

22
Q

Give the use of the Dative of the underlined word in this sentence:

Nōbīs ad forum ambulāre crās licēbitne?

A

Special Verbs (Impersonals)

Will it be permitted for us to walk to the forum tomorrow?

23
Q

Give the use of the Dative of the underlined word in this sentence:

Rēx Thēbārum suō frātrī invidēbat.

A

Special Verbs

The king of Thebes envied his brother.

24
Q

Give the use of the Dative of the underlined word in this sentence:

Deus mandāta sacra hostīlī rēgī dīxit.

A

Indirect Object

The god said the sacred orders to the hostile king.

25
Q

Give the use of the Dative of the underlined word in this sentence:

Amīcī multī in itinere per Pontum Euxīnum nautae īnfidēlī erant.

A

Possession

The unfaithful sailor had many friends on his journy through the Black Sea.

26
Q

Give the use of the Dative of the underlined word in this sentence:

In Corinthō, mālō nautae novam Graecam fēminam in mātrimōnium dūcere placuit.

A

Special Verbs (Impersonals)

In Corinth, it was pleasing for the bad sailor to marry a new Greek woman.

27
Q

Give the use of the Dative of the underlined word in this sentence:

Tarquinius Superbus tribus lībrīs Sybillīnīs fīdit.

A

Special Verbs

Tarquinius Superbus trusts the three Sybilline books.

28
Q

Give the use of the Dative of the underlined word in this sentence:

Mīlitēs fābulam dē fātālī perīculō populō nārrāvērunt.

A

Indirect Object

The soldiers told the story about the fatal battle to the people.

29
Q

Give the use of the Dative of the underlined word in this sentence:

Spēlunca in Siciliā Polyphēmō est.

A

Possession

Polyphemus has a cave on Sicily.

30
Q

Give the use of the Dative of the underlined word in this sentence:

Gladius novus et scūtum gladiātōrī sunt.

A

Possession

The gladiator has a new sword and shield.

31
Q

Give the use of the Dative of the underlined word in this sentence:

Senātus iūdicium cīvibus miserīs crūdēle fēcit.

A

Special Adjectives

The senate made a judgment cruel to the sad citizens.

32
Q

Give the use of the Dative of the underlined word in this sentence:

Discipulī suō magistrō saepe crēdere dēbent.

A

Special Verbs

Students should often trust their teacher.

33
Q

Give the use of the Dative of the underlined word in this sentence:

Dux novam aquilam mīlitibus ostendit.

A

Indirect Object

The leader showed the new eagle (standard) to the soldiers.

34
Q

Give the use of the Dative of the underlined word in this sentence:

Imperātor iussa lēgātīs dīcit.

A

Indirect Object

The emperor says the orders to the envoys.

35
Q

Give the use of the Dative of the underlined word in this sentence:

Esse cum meīs amīcīs mihi placet.

A

Special Verbs (Impersonals)

It is pleasing to me to be with my friends.

36
Q

Give the use of the Dative of the underlined word in this sentence:

Domūs pulchra familiae erat.

A

Possession

The family had a beautiful home

37
Q

Give the use of the Dative of the underlined word in this sentence:

Multa aedificia urbī Rōmae erant.

A

Possession

The city Rome had many buildings.

38
Q

Give the use of the Dative of the underlined word in this sentence:

Magnus exercitus imperātōrī erat.

A

Possession

The emperor has a great army.

39
Q

Give the use of the Dative of the underlined word in this sentence:

Magister discipulae librum, quod idoneum Latinae est, dat.

A

Special Adjectives

The teacher gives the student a book, which is suitable for Latin.