Case study - Kashmir Pakistan. Flashcards

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1
Q

What is our case study for an earthquake in an LEDC?

A

Kashmir, Pakistan.

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2
Q

When did the Kashmir earthquake happen?

A

8th October 2005.

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3
Q

What did it measure on the richter scale?

A

7.6.

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4
Q

Why did the earthquake happen?

A

It was the result of the collision between the Indian and Eurasian plate.

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5
Q

Name primary effects.

A

Buildings collapsed.
79,000 people died.
Landslides and large cracks appeared in the ground.

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6
Q

Name secondary effects.

A

Broken sewage pipes contaminated water supplies and spread disease.
People died of cold during harsh winters.

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7
Q

Name short term responses.

A

Army and emergency services arrived and joined rescue effort.
Tents given out by charities.
Aid workers arrived from abroad to find survivors and treat the injured.

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8
Q

Name long term responses.

A

Schools and hospitals rebuilt.

Building regulations improved to reduce damage and death rate in future earthquakes.

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