Caries Risk Assessment Flashcards

1
Q

the best predictor for future is _____

A

past caries

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2
Q

the challenge in predicting caries in children is…

A

predicting future caries without history

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3
Q

risk factors

A

genetics, bacteria, diet, oral hygiene, saliva

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4
Q

caries risk assessment types

A
  • ADA
  • AAPS
  • CAMBRA
  • others
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5
Q

CAMBRA stands for…

A

CAaries Management By Risk Assessment

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6
Q

pathological factors in CAMBRA

A
  • acid productng bacteria
  • subnormal saliva
  • frequency of carbohydrates
  • poor health literacy
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7
Q

protective factors in CAMBRA

A
  • saliva
  • fluoride
  • antiplaque agents
  • oral hygiene
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8
Q

disease indications

A

restorations, decalcifications, cavitated lesions

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9
Q

age 0-5

A
  • caregiver status
  • transmission of S. mutans
  • night use of bottle use
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10
Q

significant factors for ages 0-5

A
  • parental education
  • sugar snacking
  • bottle use
  • lack of F toothpaste
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11
Q

important factors ages 6+

A
  • frequency of snacking/sugar
  • ortho
  • caries history
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12
Q

older kids and adults additional factors

A

recreational drugs, meth

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13
Q

goal of risk assessment is to _______

A

examine numerous factors instead of a single factor

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14
Q

protective factors for young children

A
  • M/caregiver caries free for 2 years
  • Fluoride water or drops/tablets
  • adequate saliva flow (moist mouth)
  • M/caregiver uses XYLITOL
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15
Q

caries indicators

A
  • decalcifications/white spots
  • restorations
  • visibly high plaque
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16
Q

caries incidence after 18 months in low risk

A

49.9%

17
Q

caries incidence after 18 months in moderate risk

A

50.5%

18
Q

caries incidence after 18 months in high risk

A

64.1%

19
Q

caries incidence after 18 months in extreme risk

A

76.0%

20
Q

CAMBRA has a…

A
  • low false negative rate

- high false positive rate

21
Q

CAMBRA is _______

A

not a diagnostic test