Care plans Flashcards

1
Q

What is the Medical (Biomedical) model?

A

Diagnosis and treatment is focused on more than the patient

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2
Q

What is the linear method for the Medical (Biomedical) model?

A
  • Patient with disease/injury
  • Medical assessment
  • Prescribed treatment/care
  • Gets better and returns home
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3
Q

What is the nursing process?

A

A cyclical process which is patient- orientated

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4
Q

What is the linear method for the nursing process?

A
  • Assessment
  • Nursing diagnosis
  • Planning
  • Implementation
  • Evaluation
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5
Q

Describe the assessment for the nursing process model

A

Observations done to identify the potential problems and information gathered from the client

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6
Q

Describe the nursing diagnosis for the nursing process model?

A

Discovering what nursing interventions are needed

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7
Q

Describe the planning for the nursing process model

A

Create a care plan to solve the problems and set short and long term goals

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8
Q

Describe implementation for the nursing process model?

A

Carrying out the nursing interventions

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9
Q

Describe the evaluation for the nursing process model

A

Show that set goals have been achieved and revise plan if there are new problems

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10
Q

What are the 3 models of nursing?

A
  • Orem Model
  • Roper, Logan, and Tierney Model
  • Orpet and Jeffery Ability Model
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11
Q

What is the Orem model?

A
  • Uses the 8 self-care requisites
  • Nurses rate patients dependencies and nurse areas they can’t do
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12
Q

What is the Roper, Logan, and Tierney model?

A

Based on the 12 activities of daily living and the life span continuum

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13
Q

What is the life span continuum?

A
  • Birth is dependent
  • Midlife is independent
  • Old age is dependent
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14
Q

What are the 3 factors affecting living?

A
  • Sociocultural
  • Environmental
  • Politico economic
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15
Q

What is the Orpet and Jeffery Ability Model?

A

Based on the patient assessment, the ten abilities, life span and key influencing factors

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16
Q

Describe the patient assessment for the Orpet and Jeffery Model

A

A questionnaire completed by the owner including open questions on the ten abilities

17
Q

What are the ten abilities?

A
  • Eat
  • Drink
  • Urinate
  • Defecate
  • Breathe normally
  • Maintain body temperature
  • Groom and clean itself
  • Mobilise adequately
  • Sleep and rest
  • Express normal behaviour
18
Q

What is a life span?

A
  • Neonate
  • Adult
  • Geriatric
19
Q

What are the 3 key influencing factors?

A
  • Cultural differences
  • Owner compliance
  • Financial implications