Care plans Flashcards
What is the Medical (Biomedical) model?
Diagnosis and treatment is focused on more than the patient
What is the linear method for the Medical (Biomedical) model?
- Patient with disease/injury
- Medical assessment
- Prescribed treatment/care
- Gets better and returns home
What is the nursing process?
A cyclical process which is patient- orientated
What is the linear method for the nursing process?
- Assessment
- Nursing diagnosis
- Planning
- Implementation
- Evaluation
Describe the assessment for the nursing process model
Observations done to identify the potential problems and information gathered from the client
Describe the nursing diagnosis for the nursing process model?
Discovering what nursing interventions are needed
Describe the planning for the nursing process model
Create a care plan to solve the problems and set short and long term goals
Describe implementation for the nursing process model?
Carrying out the nursing interventions
Describe the evaluation for the nursing process model
Show that set goals have been achieved and revise plan if there are new problems
What are the 3 models of nursing?
- Orem Model
- Roper, Logan, and Tierney Model
- Orpet and Jeffery Ability Model
What is the Orem model?
- Uses the 8 self-care requisites
- Nurses rate patients dependencies and nurse areas they can’t do
What is the Roper, Logan, and Tierney model?
Based on the 12 activities of daily living and the life span continuum
What is the life span continuum?
- Birth is dependent
- Midlife is independent
- Old age is dependent
What are the 3 factors affecting living?
- Sociocultural
- Environmental
- Politico economic
What is the Orpet and Jeffery Ability Model?
Based on the patient assessment, the ten abilities, life span and key influencing factors