Cardiovascular Lab Flashcards

1
Q

An electrical recording of the contractions of the heart.

A

EKG/ECG

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2
Q

Machine used to performe a EKG

A

Electrocardiograph

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3
Q

Print out of a recording for an EKG wich reveals the contractions of the heart in a series of waves which are labeled.

A

Electrocardiogram

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4
Q

How are the waves labeled??

A

P, Q, R, S, and T

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5
Q

Indicates that the atria have depolarized and will soon contract.

A

P-wave

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6
Q

Indicates that the ventricles have depolarized, which the ventricular contraction starting right after the R-wave peak.

A

QRS-wave

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7
Q

Indicates ventricular repolarization.

A

T-wave

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8
Q

The measure of pressure that a volume of blood exerts on arterial walls as it moves through the body.

A

Blood pressure

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9
Q

Fancy name for blood pressure cuff?

A

Sphygmomanometer

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10
Q

Represents the maximum exertion by blood on the walls of the arteries.

A

Systolic blood pressure

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11
Q

Represents the force on arterial walls during the period in which heart chambers fill.

A

Diastolic blood pressure

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12
Q

Blood pressure of healthy adult?

A

120/80

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13
Q

High blood pressure? Greater than 150/90

A

Hypertension

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14
Q

Low blood pressure?

A

Hypotension

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15
Q

Listening to the sounds of the heart using a stethoscope>

A

Auscultation

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16
Q

Measures how often blood is being pumped by the heart in one minute. Also called pulse rate.

A

Heart rate

17
Q

Measure of how many breaths an individual takes in one minute. (Watching the rise and fall of the chest and counting for 1 minute)

A

Respiratory rate.