Cardiovascular Intro Flashcards

1
Q
Blood leaving the right ventricle enters the
A. Aorta
B. Right Atria
C. Systemic circulation
D. Pulmonary artery
E. Left Atria
A

D

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2
Q
The valve between the left atrium and left ventricle is called
A. Unicuspidvalve
B. Bicuspid or mitral valve
C. Tricuspid valve
D. Aortic semilunar valve
E. Pulmonary semilunar valve
A

B

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3
Q
Blood entering left atria is
A. Highly oxygenated
B. Oxygen Poor
C. Leaving systemic circulation
D. Leaving left ventricle
E. Entering pulmonary circulation
A

A

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4
Q
Resistance to blood flow is increased by
A. Decrease in vessel diameter
B. Decrease in vessel length
C. Decrease in blood viscosity
D. Dilation of blood vessel
E. All of the above
A

A

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5
Q
A heart chamber with thick walls containing oxygen rich blood is likely to be
A. Left ventricle
B. Right Ventricle
C. Left Atria
D. Right Atria
E. Semilunar valve
A

A

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6
Q

The pump that generates pressure gradient for blood flow

A

Heart

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7
Q

What are the passages that blood flows through

A

Blood vessels

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8
Q

What is the transport medium

A

Blood

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9
Q

The ______ circulation carries blood between the heart and lungs

A

Pulmonary Circulation

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10
Q

the ______ circulation carries blood between the Hear and body?

A

Systemic Circulation

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11
Q

The collection chamberr that collects blood returning to the heart

A

Atria

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12
Q

The chamber that is responsible for pumping the blood

A

Ventricles

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13
Q

What type of atrioventricular valve is on the right side (Between RA and RV)

A

Tricuspid Valve

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14
Q

What type of atrioventricular valve is on the left side (Between LA and LV)

A

Bicuspid Valve or Matrial

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15
Q

What is the role of Chordae tendineae anchors and papillary muscles

A

Allow the Bicuspid and tricuspid valves to close disallowing backflow from Ventricle to atria

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16
Q

What is the name of the semilunar valve on the Right side

A

Pulmonary semilunar valve

17
Q

What is the name of semilunar valve on the left side

A

Aortic semilunar valve

18
Q

Superior and Inferior vena cava deposits blood where?

A

Right Atria

19
Q

Autorhythmic cells are responsible for

A

The pace making of the cell, generating an action potential without the nervous system