Cardiovascular (Blood Vessels) Flashcards

1
Q

Blood Vessels: Types

A
  • Arteries
  • Capillaries
  • Veins
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2
Q

Arteries

A

Conduct blood away from heart

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3
Q

Capillaries

A

Conduct blood through tissues; allow exchange of materials

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4
Q

Veins

A

Conduct blood toward the heart

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5
Q

Blood Vessel Wall: Composition

A

Endothelial Tissue

Fibers

Smooth Muscle Tissue

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6
Q

Endothelial Wall

A
  • 1 layer of sqam. endothelial cells

- Allow exchange bw. blood and tissue fluid

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7
Q

Fibers

A
  • Collagen fibers: strengthen blood vessels

- Elastic fibers: create passive tension to regulate BP

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8
Q

Smooth Muscle Tissue

A

Helps with tension in vessels when contracting

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9
Q

Capillaries: Types

A

Continuous Cap
Fenestrated Cap
Sinusoids

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10
Q

Continuous Capillaries

A

Skeletal muscle/lung/connective tissue

lining of endothelial cells

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11
Q

Fenestrated Capillaries

A

Kidneys and SI

intracellular clefts and pores to facilitate volume exchange

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12
Q

Sinusoids

A

Liver, bone marrow, spleen

allow for migration of cells into or out of vessel lumen

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