Cardiology Flashcards
Valve affected in IE in IVDU
Tricuspid
Anticoagulation for elective CV in AF
Lifelong
Verapamil is CI in what arrhythmia?
VT
Angina: Management (3 steps)
- BB or CBB
- BB & CBB
- Nitrate, ivabradine, nicorandil, ranolazine
AR: features (5)
EDM
Collapsing pulse
Wide pulse pressure
Quinckes sign (pulsating nailbed)
De Mussets sign (head bobbing)
AS: features (5)
ESM
Narros pulse pressure
Slow rising pulse
Soft/absent S2
Thrill
BNP: Increase (7)
<eGFR>70
Liver cirrhosis
</eGFR>
BNP: Decrease (6)
Obesity
Diuretics
ACEi
BB
ARB
Aldosterone antagonists
CHF: First line
ACEi & BB
CHF: Second line
ACEi & BB
& aldosterone antagonist (spironolactone / eplerenone)
CHF: AF
digocxin
CHF: non-medical
Cardiac resynchronisation therapy
- biventricular pacing
DVLA: elective angioplasty
1 week
DVLA: CABG
4 weeks
DVLA: PPM
1 week