Cardiac Patient Flashcards

1
Q

Whats involved in the clinical exam of a cardiac patient?

A
pulse rate, rhythm and quality 
Compare pulse and HR
Heart and chest ausuclation (Rate, rhytm ad audibility)
REsting Respitaory rate
Pulse oximetry 
Blood pressure measurement 
Abdominal fluid tissue
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2
Q

When are diagonatic tests used with a cardiac patient?

A

To support the VS to make definitive diagnosis and evaluate progession
Could use readiography, ECG, echocardiography or BP

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3
Q

What nursing interventions are used with a cardiac patient?

A

Stress free environment
Minimal handling (reduce stress, avoid restriction of chest and neck)
Oxygenation, lung care
Intravenous access
Frequent opportunity for urination, monitor fluid intake and weight
Restircted sodum, palatable diet, controlled calories if obese
Mainteneace of body temperature
Support rest/sleep
Accurate medication

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