Cardiac Flashcards

1
Q

Troponin I
Troponin T
What are the normal values?
What does the test indicate?

A

Troponin I: Negative <0.5, Intermediate 0.5-2.3, Pos >2.3
Troponin T: <0.1
Contractile proteins that are released after a MI. These markers are highly specific to cardiac tissue.

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2
Q

CK-MB
What are the normal values?
What does the test indicate?

A

> 4%-6% are highly indicative of MI.

Cardiospecific isoenzyme that is released in the presence of myocardial tissue injury.

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3
Q

Myoglobin
What are the normal values?
What does the test indicate?

A

Male: 15.2-91.2
Female: 11.1-57.5
Low molecular weight protein that is 99%-100% sensitive for myocardial injury.

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4
Q

C-reactive Protein?
What are the normal values?
What does the test indicate?

A

Low: <1 mg/L
Moderate: 1-3 mg/L
High: >3 mg/L
A marker of inflammation that can predict risk of cardiac disease and events.

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5
Q

Normal Value: Cholesterol

A

<200 mg/dL

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6
Q

Normal Value: Triglycerides

A

<150 mg/dL

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7
Q

Normal Value: HDL

A

Male: >40 mg/dL
Female: >50 mg/dL

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8
Q

Normal Value: LDL

A

Recommended: <100mg/dL
Near Optimal: 100-129mg/dL
Moderate Risk: 130-159mg/dL
High Risk: >160mg/dL

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