Carcinogens Flashcards

1
Q

Aflatoxins (Aspergillus) - LIVER

A

Hepatocellular carcinoma

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2
Q

Alkylating agents - BLOOD

A

Leukemia/lymphoma

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3
Q

Aromatic amines (eg, benzidine, 2-naphthylamine) - BLADDER

A

Transitional cell carcinoma

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4
Q

Arsenic - LIVER

A

Angiosarcoma

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5
Q

Arsenic - LUNG

A

Lung cancer

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6
Q

Arsenic - SKIN

A

Squamous cell carcinoma

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7
Q

Asbestos - LUNG

A

Bronchogenic carcinoma > mesothelioma

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8
Q

Carbon tetrachloride - LIVER

A

Centrilobular necrosis, fatty change

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9
Q

Cigarette Smoke - BLADDER

A

Transitional cell carcinoma

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10
Q

Cigarette Smoke - CERVIX

A

Cervical carcinoma

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11
Q

Cigarette Smoke - ESOPHAGUS

A

Squamous cell carcinoma/adenocarcinoma

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12
Q

Cigarette Smoke - KIDNEY

A

Renal cell carcinoma

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13
Q

Cigarette Smoke - LARYNX

A

Squamous cell carcinoma

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14
Q

Cigarette Smoke - LUNG

A

Squamous cell and small cell carcinoma

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15
Q

Cigarette Smoke - PANCREAS

A

Pancreatic adenocarcinoma

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16
Q

Ethanol - ESOPHAGUS

A

Squamous cell carcinoma

17
Q

Ethanol - LIVER

A

Hepatocellular carcinoma

18
Q

Ionizing radiation - THYROID

A

Papillary thyroid carcinoma

19
Q

Nitrosamines (smoked foods) - STOMACH

A

Gastric cancer

20
Q

Radon - LUNG

A

Lung Cancer (2nd leading cause)

21
Q

Vinyl chloride - LIVER

A

Angiosarcoma