Carbohydrates – main function Flashcards
1
Q
Monosaccharides:
A
Simplest form, single sugar unit. Example: Glucose (C₆H₁₂O₆).
2
Q
Disaccharides:
A
Two monosaccharides joined by dehydration synthesis. Example: Maltose (α-Glucose + α-Glucose).
3
Q
Polysaccharides:
A
Many linked monosaccharides. Example: Amylose (made of glucose units).
4
Q
Carbohydrates
A
Carbohydrates provide energy and structural support.