Carbohydrates

Question 1

Organic

Answer 1

Has carbon to carbon bonds

Question 2

Macromolecules

Answer 2

Large molecules that are made from smaller molecules

Question 3

Monomers

Answer 3

Building blocks for larger molecules

Question 4

Polymer

Answer 4

Many monomers joined together

Question 5

Carbon has how many electrons in its outer energy level?

Answer 5

4 but needs 8 to be filled

Question 6

Carbon makes a lot of….

Answer 6

Bonds

Question 7

What type of bond does carbon make with electrons?

Answer 7

Covalent

Question 8

What are the four types of organic micromolecules?

Answer 8

Carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, nucleic acid

Question 9

What is the bodies main source of energy?

Answer 9

Carbohydrates

Question 10

How do carbohydrates make energy?

Answer 10

They breakdown glucose, which is used by cells for energy.

Question 11

What is used as a energy source in organism?

Answer 11

Carbohydrates

Question 12

What makes up 1 to 2% of the mass of living things?

Answer 12

Carbohydrates

Question 13

Carbon, hydrogen and oxygen needs to be in what type of ratio

Answer 13

1:2:1

Question 14

Monosaccharides

Answer 14

One sugar

Question 15

Monosaccharides

Answer 15

They are one sugar.

Sugars found in the body.

Question 16

How many carbon atoms does monosaccharides have?

Answer 16

5 to 6

Question 17

What shape do monosaccharides have?

Answer 17

Hexagon or pentagon

Question 18

What are the names of all the carbs?

Answer 18

Glucose, fructose, galactose,Ribos

Question 19

What is the formula for glucose?

Answer 19

C 6 O 12 O 6

Question 20

Disaccharides

Answer 20

Two sugars

Table sugar or a milk sugar

Question 21

How are disaccharides made?

Answer 21

Two monosaccharides combined through the process of dehydration sympathize

Question 22

How are disaccharides made?

Answer 22

Two monosaccharides combined through the process of dehydration sympathize

Question 23

Dehydration sympathize

Answer 23

Chemical reaction that loses water as a byproduct

Question 24

Hi

Answer 24

Hi

Question 25

Polysaccharides

Answer 25

Many sugars

Or complex carbs

Question 26

How are polysaccharides made?

Answer 26

Many monosaccharides and or dissaaharides join together through dehydration sympathize.

Question 27

Unlike simple sugars polysaccharides are…

Answer 27

Insoluble in water

Question 28

Insoluble

Answer 28

Cannot dissolve in water.

Question 29

Three types of polysaccharides

Answer 29

Starch,Glycogen, Cellulose

Question 30

Starch

Answer 30

Stored sugar in plants

Question 31

What is used as a food source for other organisms?

Answer 31

Starch

Question 32

Starch can be broken down into simple sugars through the process of….

Answer 32

Hydrolysis

Question 33

Which polysaccharide can be broken down into simple sugars?

Answer 33

Starch

Question 34

Hydrolysis

Answer 34

Breaking a large molecule into smaller molecules using water. This is the opposite of dehydration synthesis.

Question 35

Glucose

Answer 35

Animal starch

Stores sugar in animals

Question 36

What determines if sugar is to be used or stored?

Answer 36

Insulin

Question 37

Where is Glycogen mostly stored??

Answer 37

Mostly stored near the liver

Question 38

What can be used as a quick energy boost when blood sugar is low?

Answer 38

Glycogen

Question 39

The release of Glycogen is controlled by…..

Answer 39

Glucagon

Question 40

Cellulose

Answer 40

Structural material in plant cell walls

Question 41

Cellulose make you??

Answer 41

Poo

Question 42

What element is most closely associated with life?

Answer 42

Carbon

Question 43

What are the monomers of carbohydrates?

Answer 43

Monosaccharides