(CAR) General Biology 1 Flashcards
Main purpose of white blood corpuscles
To combat infection
Total volume of blood in a normal human being is
5-6 liters
Red Blood Corpuscles are formed in
Bone Marrow
Blood does not coagulate(Thicken) inside the body due to the presence of
Heparin
(Heparin is an anticoagulant (blood thinner) that prevents the formation of blood clots. Heparin is used to treat and prevent blood clots in the veins, arteries, or lung. )
Number of bones in the human of an adult
206
Lung are situated in the
thoracic cavity
(the thoracic cavity (or chest cavity) is the chamber of the body of vertebrates that is protected by the thoracic wall (rib cage and associated skin, muscle, and fascia).)
The pancreas secretes
Insulin
The seat of memory in the human brain is located in the
Cortex
Tibia?
A bone found in the leg
The strongest muscle in the human body is found in
Buttocks
(The strongest muscle in the body is debatable. Some physiologists believe it’s the masseter (used for chewing), while others claim it’s the gluteus maximus (buttocks), or the rectus femoris (part of the quadriceps in the thigh).)
Main function of the kidney
To remove waste products from the body
A gene is a
Unit of heredity
Cabbage contain ____ in it
Sulphur
Enzymes help in
Digestion of food
Ptyalin?
An enzyme produce in the salivary glands
Heightened emotion is caused by
Adrenal Gland (The adrenal glands (also known as suprarenal glands) are endocrine glands that produce a variety of hormones including adrenaline and the steroids aldosterone and cortisol.[1][2] They are found above the kidneys.)
The shortest bone in the human body
Stapes
The smallest bone in the human body is the stapes or stirrup bone, located inside the ear. It is about 3 mm long.
The longest bone in human body
The longest bone in the human body is the femoral bone which comprise about 1/4 of the height of an adult)
Balanced diet?
Food nutrient for growth and maintenance
Wisdom teeth grows b/w the age of
34-40
(The wisdom teeth are the last to appear, right at the back of the mouth. They usually appear when you are between 17 and 25, although sometimes they appear many years later)