Capybara Flashcards

1
Q

What is the world’s largest rodent?

A

The capybara.

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2
Q

Do capybaras enjoy swimming?

A

Yes.

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3
Q

How long can a capybara hold its breath?

A

Up to five minutes.

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4
Q

Are capybaras social animals?

A

Yes, but they can also live solitary lives. They can be found in groups of up to 100 animals, but usually 10 - 20.

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5
Q

What is the range and habitat of the capybara?

A

It is found throughout South America except on the western coast in tropical forest, swamps, marshes, and savannas near water.

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6
Q

What is the conservation status of the capybara?

A

Least concern.

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7
Q

What are some human threats to capybaras?

A

It is hunted for its meat, hide, and fat.

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8
Q

What is capybara fat used for?

A

Medicinal purposes.

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9
Q

What does “capybara” mean in the traditional Tupi dialect?

A

One who eats slender leaves.

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10
Q

How long and tall do capybaras get?

A

3.5 - 4.5 feet long and two feet high

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11
Q

What are the three main traits that show how the capybara has adopted an aquatic lifestyle?

A

It has slightly webbed feet and a vestigial tail as well as nostrils that are high on their head.

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12
Q

Are capybaras compatible with other herbivores?

A

Yes. They will tolerate and share space with almost any animal that doesn’t prey on them.

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13
Q

What do capybaras eat?

A

Aquatic plants, fruits, leaves, and grass.

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14
Q

What two states have invasive (but non-breeding) populations of capybara?

A

Florida and California.

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15
Q

Why do rodents constantly chew things?

A

Their incisors grow throughout their life, so they need to wear them down a little bit.

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16
Q

True or false, capybaras bark like dogs.

A

True.

17
Q

What is the lifespan of the capybara?

A

Wild: 4 years
Captivity: 8 - 12 years

18
Q

How many babies does the capybara have?

A

Usually 4 but up to 8.

19
Q

How long does it take for the young to be able to live off grass?

A

One week.

20
Q

What more familiar animal can the capybara match the speed of?

A

The horse.

21
Q

True or false, capybara meat is prohibited during Lent.

A

False.

22
Q

How much does a capybara cost?

A

$600

They can be legally owned as a pet in some states.

23
Q

What are some predators of the capybara?

A

Pumas, jaguars, eagles, ocelots, caimans, and anacondas.

24
Q

What sounds will the capybara make besides barking?

A

They will chatter.

25
Q

How does a female capybara alert males that she is ready to breed?

A

She whistles through her nose.

26
Q

Where do capybaras mate?

A

In the water.

27
Q

What is the gestation period of the capybara?

A

130 - 150 days.