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Wheelock's Latin Textbook Vocabulary > Capvt VI > Flashcards

Capvt VI Flashcards

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1
Q

audeō, audēre

A

to dare (complementary infinitive)

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2
Q

deus, ī

A

God, m.

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3
Q

full declension of deus

A

deus, dī/deī*

dī/deī*, deōrum

deō, dīs/deīs*

deum, deōs

deō, dīs/deīs*

deus, dī/deī*

*deī and deīs became popular during the Augustan period

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4
Q

dea, -ae

A

goddess, f.

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5
Q

deābus

A

goddesses, f. (dative and ablative pl.)

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6
Q

discipulus, -ī

A

learner, pupil, student, m.

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7
Q

discipula, -ae

A

learner, pupil, student, f.

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8
Q

īnsidiae, -ārum

A

ambush, plot, treachery, f., pl.

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9
Q

liber, librī

A

book, m.

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10
Q

tyrannus, -ī

A

absolute ruler, tyrant, m.

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11
Q

vitium, vitiī

A

fault, crime, vice, n.

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12
Q

Graecus, -a, -um

A

Greek

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13
Q

Graecus, -ī

A

a Greek, m.

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14
Q

perpetuus, -a, -um

A

perpetual, lasting, uninterrupted, continuous

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15
Q

plēnus, -a, -um

A

full, abundant, generous

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16
Q

salvus, -a, -um

A

safe, sound

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17
Q

secundus, -a, -um

A

second, favorable

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18
Q

vester, -tra, -trum

A

your, pl. (when addressing more than one person)

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19
Q

-que

A

and, conj. (appended to the 2nd of two words to be joined)

Ex:

fāma glōriaque = fame and glory

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20
Q

ubi

A

where, when (rel. and interrog. adv. and conj.)

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21
Q

ibi

A

there, adv.

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22
Q

nunc

A

now, at present, adv.

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23
Q

quārē

A

adv., literally meaning “because of which thing” (quā rē), but more commonly meaning:

therefore, wherefore, why

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24
Q

possum, posse, potuī

A

to be able, can, could, have power

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25
Q

tolerō, tolerāre, tolerāvī, tolerātum

A

to bear, endure

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26
Q

Dionÿsius, -ī

A

a Greek name, m.

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27
Q

Syrācūsānus, -ī

A

a Syracusan

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28
Q

optāre

A

to wish for, desire

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29
Q

gustāre

A

to taste

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30
Q

dēlectāre

A

to delight, charm, please

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31
Q

Pūnicus, -a, -um

A

Punic, Carthaginian

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32
Q

varius, -a, -um

A

varied, various, different

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33
Q

statua, -ae

A

statue, f.

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34
Q

īnfīrmus, -a, -um

A

not strong, weak, feeble

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35
Q

lēx, lēgis

A

law, statute, f.

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36
Q

lēgēs

A

laws, nom. pl.

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37
Q

Sabidius, -ī

A

a Roman name

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38
Q

nec, neque

A

and not, nor

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39
Q

neque…neque, nec…nec

A

neither…nor

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40
Q

dīcere

A

to say, tell, speak; call, name

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41
Q

posse future tense

A
  1. poterō, poterimus
  2. poteris, poteritis
  3. poterit, poterunt
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42
Q

hoc

A

this, accusative

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43
Q

tantum

A

only, adv.

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44
Q

amīculus

A

little or dear friend (diminutive form)

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45
Q

saxum, -ī

A

rock, stone, n.

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46
Q

esse future tense

A
  1. erō, erimus
  2. eris, eritis
  3. erit, erunt
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47
Q

terra, -ae

A

earth, ground, land, country, f.

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48
Q

diminutive form meaning

A

-ulus/-olus/-ula/-ola = suffix

indicates something small (saxum -> saxulum)*

also a term of endearment (fīlia -> fīliola)**

*rock -> little rock

** daughter -> dear [little] daughter

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49
Q

posse imperfect tense

A
  1. poteram, poterāmus
  2. poterās, poterātis
  3. poterat, poterant
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50
Q

ibid.

A

ibidem, in the same place cited

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51
Q

cf.

A

cōnfer, compare

52
Q

cp.

A

comparā, compare

53
Q

e.g.

A

exemplī grātiā, for the sake of example

54
Q

et al.

A

et aliī/aliae, and others (of persons)

55
Q

etc.

A

et cētera, and others (of things)

56
Q

i.e.

A

id est, that is

57
Q

n.b.

A

nōtā bene, note carefully (i.e. pay close attention)

58
Q

v.i.

A

vidē īnfrā, see below

59
Q

v.s.

A

vidē suprā, see above

60
Q

sub

A

under, up under, close to, down to/into, to/at the foot of

prep. + abl. (w/ verbs of rest)
prep. + acc. (w/ verbs of motion)

61
Q

suprā

A

above, adv. and prep. + acc.

62
Q

posse present tense

A
  1. possum, possumus
  2. potes, potestis
  3. potest, possunt
63
Q

esse imperfect tense

A
  1. eram, erāmus
  2. erās, erātis
  3. erat, erant
64
Q

to dare (complementary infinitive)

A

audeō, audēre

65
Q

God, m.

A

deus, ī

66
Q

deus, dī/deī*

dī/deī*, deōrum

deō, dīs/deīs*

deum, deōs

deō, dīs/deīs*

deus, dī/deī*

*deī and deīs became popular during the Augustan period

A

full declension of deus

67
Q

goddess, f.

A

dea, -ae

68
Q

goddesses, f. (dative and ablative pl.)

A

deābus

69
Q

learner, pupil, student, m.

A

discipulus, -ī

70
Q

learner, pupil, student, f.

A

discipula, -ae

71
Q

ambush, plot, treachery, f., pl.

A

īnsidiae, -ārum

72
Q

book, m.

A

liber, librī

73
Q

absolute ruler, tyrant, m.

A

tyrannus, -ī

74
Q

fault, crime, vice, n.

A

vitium, vitiī

75
Q

Greek

A

Graecus, -a, -um

76
Q

a Greek, m.

A

Graecus, -ī

77
Q

perpetual, lasting, uninterrupted, continuous

A

perpetuus, -a, -um

78
Q

full, abundant, generous

A

plēnus, -a, -um

79
Q

safe, sound

A

salvus, -a, -um

80
Q

second, favorable

A

secundus, -a, -um

81
Q

your, pl. (when addressing more than one person)

A

vester, -tra, -trum

82
Q

and, conj. (appended to the 2nd of two words to be joined)

Ex:

fāma glōriaque = fame and glory

A

-que

83
Q

where, when (rel. and interrog. adv. and conj.)

A

ubi

84
Q

there, adv.

A

ibi

85
Q

now, at present, adv.

A

nunc

86
Q

adv., literally meaning “because of which thing” (quā rē), but more commonly meaning:

therefore, wherefore, why

A

quārē

87
Q

to be able, can, could, have power

A

possum, posse, potuī

88
Q

to bear, endure

A

tolerō, tolerāre, tolerāvī, tolerātum

89
Q

a Greek name, m.

A

Dionÿsius, -ī

90
Q

a Syracusan

A

Syrācūsānus, -ī

91
Q

to wish for, desire

A

optāre

92
Q

to taste

A

gustāre

93
Q

to delight, charm, please

A

dēlectāre

94
Q

Punic, Carthaginian

A

Pūnicus, -a, -um

95
Q

varied, various, different

A

varius, -a, -um

96
Q

statue, f.

A

statua, -ae

97
Q

not strong, weak, feeble

A

īnfīrmus, -a, -um

98
Q

law, statute, f.

A

lēx, lēgis

99
Q

laws, nom. pl.

A

lēgēs

100
Q

a Roman name

A

Sabidius, -ī

101
Q

and not, nor

A

nec, neque

102
Q

neither…nor

A

neque…neque, nec…nec

103
Q

to say, tell, speak; call, name

A

dīcere

104
Q
  1. poterō, poterimus
  2. poteris, poteritis
  3. poterit, poterunt
A

posse future tense

105
Q

this, accusative

A

hoc

106
Q

only, adv.

A

tantum

107
Q

little or dear friend (diminutive form)

A

amīculus

108
Q

rock, stone, n.

A

saxum, -ī

109
Q
  1. erō, erimus
  2. eris, eritis
  3. erit, erunt
A

esse future tense

110
Q

earth, ground, land, country, f.

A

terra, -ae

111
Q

-ulus/-olus/-ula/-ola = suffix

indicates something small (saxum -> saxulum)*

also a term of endearment (fīlia -> fīliola)**

*rock -> little rock

** daughter -> dear [little] daughter

A

diminutive form meaning

112
Q
  1. poteram, poterāmus
  2. poterās, poterātis
  3. poterat, poterant
A

posse imperfect tense

113
Q

ibidem, in the same place cited

A

ibid.

114
Q

cōnfer, compare

A

cf.

115
Q

comparā, compare

A

cp.

116
Q

exemplī grātiā, for the sake of example

A

e.g.

117
Q

et aliī/aliae, and others (of persons)

A

et al.

118
Q

et cētera, and others (of things)

A

etc.

119
Q

id est, that is

A

i.e.

120
Q

nōtā bene, note carefully (i.e. pay close attention)

A

n.b.

121
Q

vidē īnfrā, see below

A

v.i.

122
Q

vidē suprā, see above

A

v.s.

123
Q

under, up under, close to, down to/into, to/at the foot of

prep. + abl. (w/ verbs of rest)
prep. + acc. (w/ verbs of motion)

A

sub

124
Q

above, adv. and prep. + acc.

A

suprā

125
Q
  1. possum, possumus
  2. potes, potestis
  3. potest, possunt
A

posse present tense

126
Q
  1. eram, erāmus
  2. erās, erātis
  3. erat, erant
A

esse imperfect tense

Wheelock's Latin Textbook Vocabulary (8 decks)

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