Capvt I Flashcards

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0
Q

bonam fortūnam

A

good luck

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1
Q

salvē / salvēte

A

Greetings, Hello

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2
Q

persōna

A

person

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3
Q

modus

A

mood, manner

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4
Q

vōx

A

voice

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5
Q

tempus

A

time, tense

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6
Q

coniugātiō

A

conjugation

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7
Q

coniugāre

A

to conjugate, join together

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8
Q

laudō, laudāre, laudāvī, laudātum

A

to praise

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9
Q

moneō, monēre, monuī, monitum

A

to remind, advise, warn

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10
Q

nōn

A

not (adv.)

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11
Q

saepe

A

often (adv.)

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12
Q

vocābvla

A

vocabulary

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13
Q

A

me, myself

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14
Q

quid

A

what

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15
Q

nihil

A

nothing

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16
Q

A

if

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17
Q

amō, amāre, amāvī, amātum

A

to love, like

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18
Q

cōgitō, cōgitāre, cōgitāvī, cōgitātum

A

to think, ponder, consider, plan

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19
Q

amābō tē

A

please (idiom - lit. “I will love you “)

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20
Q

dēbeō, dēbēre, dēbuī, dēbitum

A

to owe; ought, must, should

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21
Q

dō, dare, dedī, datum

A

to give, offer

Stem (ā) is only long in 2nd person singular indicative (dās) and singular imperative (dā)

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22
Q

errō, errāre, errāvī, errātum

A

to wander; err, go astray, make a mistake, be mistaken

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23
Q

salveō, salvēre

A

to be well, be in good health

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24
Q

servō, servāre, servāvī, servātum

A

to preserve, save, keep, guard

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25
Q

cōnservō, cōnservāre, cōnservāvī, cōnservātum

A

to preserve, maintain, conserve - Stronger form of servāre

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26
Q

terreō, terrēre, terruī, territum

A

to frighten, terrify

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27
Q

valeō, valēre, valuī, valitūrum

A

to be strong, have power, be well

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28
Q

valē / valēte

A

goodbye, farewell

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29
Q

videō, vidēre, vīdī, vīsum

A

to see, observe, understand

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30
Q

capvt

A

chapter

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31
Q

sine

A

without

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32
Q

quā

A

which

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33
Q

vocō, vocāre, vocāvī, vocātum

A

to call, summon

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34
Q

labor

A

labor, work

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35
Q

festīnō, festīnāre

A

to hasten, make haste

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36
Q

lentē

A

slowly (adv.)

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37
Q

culpō, culpāre

A

to blame, censure

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38
Q

peccō, peccāre

A

to sin, to do wrong

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39
Q

volō, volāre

A

to fly

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40
Q

bis

A

twice (adv.)

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41
Q

cito

A

quickly (adv.)

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42
Q

diem

A

day

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43
Q

hodiē

A

today

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44
Q

respondeō, respondēre

A

to reply, respond

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45
Q

adiectīvum

A

adjective

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46
Q

nōmen

A

noun, name

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47
Q

gavdivm

A

fun, joy

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48
Q

ūtilis

A

useful (adj.)

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49
Q

discipule / discipula

A

student (m/f)

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50
Q

magister / magistra

A

teacher (m/f)

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51
Q

mihi

A

my

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52
Q

sententia

A

sentence

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53
Q

rūmor

A

rumor

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54
Q

numerus

A

number

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55
Q

adverbivm

A

adverb

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56
Q

Sī valēs, valeō.

A

A friendly sentiment with which Romans often commenced a letter. (Lit. “If you are well, I am well (if you’re okay, I’m okay .”)

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57
Q

puella

A

girl, girlfriend

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58
Q

tibi

A

your

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59
Q

What are the rules for macrons?

A

Vowels that are normally long: - Usually shortened when appearing before another vowel - moneō, not monēō - Or when before -m, -r, -t at end of word - laudat, not laudāt - Or when before -nt, or -nd in ANY position - laudant, not laudānt

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60
Q

Present active indicative conjugation

A

Singular:

 First person: -ō, or -m (I)

 Second person: -s (you, singular)

 Third person -t (he/she/it)

Plural:

 First person: -mus (we)

 Second person: -tis (you, plural)

 Third person -nt (they)
61
Q

Present active imperative conjugation

A

Second person singular: identical to present stem

Plural: formed by adding -te to that stem

62
Q

aut

A

or

63
Q

est

A

is

64
Q

grammatica

A

grammar

65
Q

verbum

A

verb, word

66
Q

ad

A

next to, near

67
Q

prōnūntiā

A

pronounce

68
Q

sine quā nōn

A

without which not

69
Q

carpe diem

A

harvest the day, seize the day

70
Q

et

A

and

71
Q

rēgulae

A

rules

72
Q

scrīpta in parietibus

A

writings on walls

73
Q

avē

A

hello, greetings! (another form of salvē)

74
Q

miscellānea

A

miscellaneous

75
Q

Greetings, Hello

A

salvē / salvēte

76
Q

good luck

A

bonam fortūnam

77
Q

person

A

persōna

78
Q

mood, manner

A

modus

79
Q

voice

A

vōx

80
Q

time, tense

A

tempus

81
Q

conjugation

A

coniugātiō

82
Q

to conjugate, join together

A

coniugāre

83
Q

to praise

A

laudō, laudāre, laudāvī, laudātum

84
Q

to remind, advise, warn

A

moneō, monēre, monuī, monitum

85
Q

not (adv.)

A

nōn

86
Q

often (adv.)

A

saepe

87
Q

vocabulary

A

vocābvla

88
Q

me, myself

A

89
Q

what

A

quid

90
Q

nothing

A

nihil

91
Q

if

A

92
Q

to love, like

A

amō, amāre, amāvī, amātum

93
Q

to think, ponder, consider, plan

A

cōgitō, cōgitāre, cōgitāvī, cōgitātum

94
Q

please (idiom - lit. “I will love you “)

A

amābō tē

95
Q

to owe; ought, must, should

A

dēbeō, dēbēre, dēbuī, dēbitum

96
Q

to give, offer

Stem (ā) is only long in 2nd person singular indicative (dās) and singular imperative (dā)

A

dō, dare, dedī, datum

97
Q

to wander; err, go astray, make a mistake, be mistaken

A

errō, errāre, errāvī, errātum

98
Q

to be well, be in good health

A

salveō, salvēre

99
Q

to preserve, save, keep, guard

A

servō, servāre, servāvī, servātum

100
Q

to preserve, maintain, conserve - Stronger form of servāre

A

cōnservō, cōnservāre, cōnservāvī, cōnservātum

101
Q

to frighten, terrify

A

terreō, terrēre, terruī, territum

102
Q

to be strong, have power, be well

A

valeō, valēre, valuī, valitūrum

103
Q

goodbye, farewell

A

valē / valēte

104
Q

to see, observe, understand

A

videō, vidēre, vīdī, vīsum

105
Q

chapter

A

capvt

106
Q

without

A

sine

107
Q

which

A

quā

108
Q

to call, summon

A

vocō, vocāre, vocāvī, vocātum

109
Q

labor, work

A

labor

110
Q

to hasten, make haste

A

festīnō, festīnāre

111
Q

slowly (adv.)

A

lentē

112
Q

to blame, censure

A

culpō, culpāre

113
Q

to sin, to do wrong

A

peccō, peccāre

114
Q

to fly

A

volō, volāre

115
Q

twice (adv.)

A

bis

116
Q

quickly (adv.)

A

cito

117
Q

day

A

diem

118
Q

today

A

hodiē

119
Q

to reply, respond

A

respondeō, respondēre

120
Q

adjective

A

adiectīvum

121
Q

noun, name

A

nōmen

122
Q

fun, joy

A

gavdivm

123
Q

useful (adj.)

A

ūtilis

124
Q

student (m/f)

A

discipule / discipula

125
Q

teacher (m/f)

A

magister / magistra

126
Q

my

A

mihi

127
Q

sentence

A

sententia

128
Q

rumor

A

rūmor

129
Q

number

A

numerus

130
Q

adverb

A

adverbivm

131
Q

A friendly sentiment with which Romans often commenced a letter. (Lit. “If you are well, I am well (if you’re okay, I’m okay .”)

A

Sī valēs, valeō.

132
Q

girl, girlfriend

A

puella

133
Q

your

A

tibi

134
Q

Vowels that are normally long: - Usually shortened when appearing before another vowel - moneō, not monēō - Or when before -m, -r, -t at end of word - laudat, not laudāt - Or when before -nt, or -nd in ANY position - laudant, not laudānt

A

What are the rules for macrons?

135
Q

Singular:

 First person: -ō, or -m (I)

 Second person: -s (you, singular)

 Third person -t (he/she/it)

Plural:

 First person: -mus (we)

 Second person: -tis (you, plural)

 Third person -nt (they)
A

Present active indicative conjugation

136
Q

Second person singular: identical to present stem

Plural: formed by adding -te to that stem

A

Present active imperative conjugation

137
Q

or

A

aut

138
Q

is

A

est

139
Q

grammar

A

grammatica

140
Q

verb, word

A

verbum

141
Q

next to, near

A

ad

142
Q

pronounce

A

prōnūntiā

143
Q

without which not

A

sine quā nōn

144
Q

harvest the day, seize the day

A

carpe diem

145
Q

and

A

et

146
Q

rules

A

rēgulae

147
Q

writings on walls

A

scrīpta in parietibus

148
Q

hello, greetings! (another form of salvē)

A

avē

149
Q

miscellaneous

A

miscellānea