CAPÍTULO 23. Biosintesis De Acidos Grasos Y Eicosanoides Flashcards

1
Q

En donde se lleva a cabo la lipogenesis

A

En el citosol

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2
Q

Sustrato principal para la lipogenesis

A

Glucosa

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3
Q

median la inflamación, el dolor, inducen el sueño y también regulan la coagulación sanguínea y la reproducción. Los medicamentos antiinflamatorios no esteroideos

A

Prostaglandinas

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4
Q

Cuáles son los medicamentos antiinflamatorios no esteroideos que actúan inhibiendo la síntesis Prostaglandinas

A

Aspirina e ibuprofeno

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5
Q

tienen propiedades contráctiles mus- culares y quimiotácticas y son importantes en las reacciones alérgi- cas y la inflamación.

A

Leucotrienos

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6
Q

Sustrato intermediario del acetil-coA

A
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7
Q

Sustrato intermediario de la lipogenesis

A

Acetil coA

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8
Q

Cual es el producto final de la lipogenesis

A

Palmitato

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9
Q

Principal enzima reguladora de la lipogenesis

A

Acetil-CoA carboxilasa

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10
Q

Principal fuente de NADPH para la lipogenesis

A

Vía de la pentosa fosfato

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11
Q

Cual es la hormona que inhibe a la lipogenesis

A

Glucagon

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12
Q

Hormona que estimula la lipogenesis

A

Insulina

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13
Q

Ácidos grasos nutricionalmente esenciales para el humano

A

Ácidos linoleico y alfalinoleico

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