Capítulo 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

el acantilado

A

cliff

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2
Q

la arena

A

sand

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3
Q

el bosque

A

forest

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4
Q

la cordillera

A

mountain range

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5
Q

el lago

A

lake

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6
Q

el mar

A

sea

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7
Q

la montaña

A

mountain

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8
Q

la ola

A

wave

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9
Q

la playa

A

beach

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10
Q

el río

A

river

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11
Q

la selva

A

jungle

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12
Q

el agobio

A

exhaustion

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13
Q

el alpinista

A

mountain climber

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14
Q

la ánimo

A

spirits

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15
Q

el asiento

A

seat

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16
Q

la ballena

A

whale

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17
Q

el barco

A

boat, ship

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18
Q

el bloqueador solar

A

sunscreen

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19
Q

la bolsa/el saco de dormir

A

sleeping bag

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20
Q

el buceo

A

scuba diving

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21
Q

el buey/los bueyes

A

ox/oxen

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22
Q

el campamento

A

campground

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23
Q

la campana

A

bell

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24
Q

la carreta

A

ox cart

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25
Q

la casa de campo

A

vacation home

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26
Q

la cinta

A

ribbon

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27
Q

el clavadista

A

diver

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28
Q

el desembarco

A

unloading, landing

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29
Q

el equipaje

A

luggage

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30
Q

la escala

A

stop, port of call

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31
Q

el esquí acuático

A

water skiing

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32
Q

la estadía

A

stay

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33
Q

la fatiga

A

fatigue

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34
Q

el folleto

A

brochure

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35
Q

la guerra

A

war

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36
Q

el huésped

A

guest, lodger

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37
Q

la muerte

A

death

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38
Q

el norte

A

north

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39
Q

la noticia

A

news

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40
Q

el país

A

country

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41
Q

el paisaje

A

landscape, countryside

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42
Q

la parada

A

stop

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43
Q

la pista (de aterrizaje/despegue)

A

landing strip/runway

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44
Q

la señal

A

signal

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45
Q

el suceso

A

event

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46
Q

el sur

A

south

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47
Q

la tarjeta de embarque

A

boarding pass

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48
Q

la tienda de campaña

A

tent

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49
Q

la tormenta

A

storm

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50
Q

el velero

A

sailboat

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51
Q

abordar el avión

A

to board a plane

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52
Q

acampar

A

to camp

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53
Q

aguardar

A

to wait

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54
Q

alojarse

A

to lodge

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55
Q

andar

A

to walk, go

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56
Q

arrojarse

A

to throw oneself

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57
Q

bucear

A

to scuba dive

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58
Q

desaparecer (zc)

A

to disappear

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59
Q

desembarcar

A

to disembark

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60
Q

despegar

A

to take off (plane)

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61
Q

detenerse

A

to stop

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62
Q

disfrutar de

A

to enjoy

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63
Q

embarcar

A

to board

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64
Q

escalar (montañas)

A

to climb a mountain

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65
Q

escarcharse

A

to frost over

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66
Q

hacer dedo

A

to hitchhike

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67
Q

hacer ecoturismo

A

to take an ecological vacation

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68
Q

hacer escala

A

lay over

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69
Q

hacer esquí alpino/nórdico/acuático

A

to ski downhill/ cross country/ water ski

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70
Q

hacer una caminata

A

to hike

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71
Q

hundir

A

to sink

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72
Q

navegar

A

to sail

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73
Q

quedarse

A

to remain

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74
Q

quemarse

A

to get sunburned

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75
Q

recobrar

A

to recover

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76
Q

rugir

A

to roar

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77
Q

sacar/tomar fotos

A

to take photos

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78
Q

tomar el sol

A

to sunbathe

79
Q

viajar a dedo

A

to hitchhike

80
Q

volar (ue)

A

to fly

81
Q

asustado

A

frightened

82
Q

congelado

A

frozen

83
Q

cotidiano

A

daily

84
Q

disgustado

A

displeased

85
Q

incierto

A

uncertain

86
Q

inesperado

A

unexpected

87
Q

lleno

A

full

88
Q

parado

A

standing

89
Q

ruidoso

A

noisy

90
Q

soleado

A

sunny

91
Q

acabar de + infinitivo

A

have just done (something)

92
Q

al rato

A

a short time later

93
Q

como

A

since…

94
Q

estar a punto de

A

to be about to

95
Q

pasarlo bien/mal

A

to have a good/bad time

96
Q

pasar(se) el tiempo + -ando/-iendo

A

to spend the time doing (something)

97
Q

pensar (ie) + infinitivo

A

to plan to

98
Q

el aire

A

air

99
Q

aterrizar

A

to land

100
Q

atrasado

A

late

101
Q

broncearse

A

to get a tan

102
Q

la costa

A

coast

103
Q

divertirse (ie, i)

A

to have a good time

104
Q

esquiar

A

to ski

105
Q

el este

A

east

106
Q

la excursión

A

tour

107
Q

la guía turística

A

tourist guide

108
Q

hacer windsurf

A

to windsurf

109
Q

la isla

A

island

110
Q

el oeste

A

west

111
Q

el pasajero

A

passenger

112
Q

recorrer

A

to go around a place

113
Q

la vista

A

view

114
Q

al cabo de

A

at the end of

115
Q

al (día, mes, año) siguiente

A

the next (day, month, year)

116
Q

al rato

A

later

117
Q

antes (de eso)

A

before (that)

118
Q

cuando

A

when

119
Q

de pronto

A

all of a sudden

120
Q

de repente

A

suddenly

121
Q

de vez en cuando

A

from time to time

122
Q

después

A

after

123
Q

enseguida

A

immediately

124
Q

finalmente/por último/al final/por fin luego/más tarde

A

finally/lastly/in the end/finally then/ later

125
Q

mientras

A

while, as

126
Q

para empezar/primero/al principio

A

to begin with/first/at the beginning

127
Q

tan pronto como

A

as soon as

128
Q

el botones

A

bellhop

129
Q

el conserje

A

concierge

130
Q

la habitación doble

A

double room

131
Q

la habitación individual/sencilla

A

single room

132
Q

la maleta/la valija

A

suitcase

133
Q

la piscina/la pileta

A

swimming pool

134
Q

el portero

A

doorman

135
Q

la primera clase

A

first class

136
Q

la propina

A

tip

137
Q

la cámara de fotos

A

camera

138
Q

cancelar

A

cancel

139
Q

la clase turista

A

tourist class

140
Q

confirmar

A

confirm

141
Q

filmar

A

film

142
Q

el parque national

A

national park

143
Q

el piloto

A

pilot

144
Q

la reserva

A

reserve

145
Q

el volcán

A

volcano

146
Q

la aduana

A

customs

147
Q

el asistente de vuelo/la azafata/el aeromozo

A

flight attendant

148
Q

el billete/el boleto

A

ticket

149
Q

el pasaje de ida y vuelta

A

round-trip ticket

150
Q

la carpa

A

tent

151
Q

hacer las maletas/el equipaje/las valijas

A

to pack suitcases

152
Q

la línea aérea

A

airline

153
Q

la lista de espera

A

waiting list

154
Q

la llegada

A

arrival

155
Q

el pasajero

A

passenger

156
Q

la puerta de salida/de llegada/de embarque

A

departure/arrival/boarding gate

157
Q

la salida (de emergencia)

A

emergency exit

158
Q

la (tarjeta) postal

A

postcard

159
Q

el viajero

A

traveler

160
Q

el vuelo

A

flight

161
Q

irse (marcharse)

A

to leave a place

162
Q

salir de

A

to leave from

163
Q

salir para

A

to go to a specific place

164
Q

salir con

A

to go out with someone

165
Q

partir

A

to leave

166
Q

dejar

A

to leave something or someone behind

167
Q

dejar de + infinitive

A

to stop

168
Q

preterite -ar

A
  • é
  • aste
  • ó
  • amos
  • aron
169
Q

preterite -er

A
  • í
  • iste
  • imos
  • ieron
170
Q

preterite -ir

A
  • í
  • iste
  • imos
  • ieron
171
Q

andar preterite

A

anduve, anduviste, anduvo, anduvimos, anduvieron

172
Q

estar preterite

A

estuve, estuviste, estuvo, estuvimos, estuvieron

173
Q

poder preterite

A

puse, pusiste, puso, pusimos, pusieron

174
Q

tener preterite

A

tuve, tuviste, tuvo, tuvimos, tuvieron

175
Q

saber preterite

A

supe, supiste, supo, supimos, supieron

176
Q

hacer preterite

A

hice, hiciste, hizo, hicimos, hicieron

177
Q

querer preterite

A

quise, quisiste, quiso, quisimos, quisieron

178
Q

venir preterite

A

vine, viniste, vino, vinimos, vinieron

179
Q

oír preterite

A

oí, oíste, oyó, oímos, oyeron

180
Q

leer preterite

A

leí, leíste, leyó, leímos, leyeron

181
Q

construir preterite

A

construí, construiste, construyó, construimos, construyeron

182
Q

decir preterite

A

dije, dijiste, dijo, dijimos, dijeron

183
Q

traer preterite

A

traje, trajiste, trajo, trajimos, trajeron

184
Q

conducir preterite

A

conduje, condujiste, condujo, condujimos, condujeron

185
Q

dar preterite

A

di, diste, dio, dimos, dieron

186
Q

ir & ser hpreterite

A

fui, fuiste, fue, fuimos, fueron

187
Q

telling how long ago something happened

A

hace + time + que + preterite verb

preterite verb + hace + time

188
Q

imperfect -ar

A

-aba, abas, aba, ábamos, aban

189
Q

imperfect -er

A

-ía, ías, ía, íamos, ían

190
Q

imperfect -ir

A

-ía, ías, ía, íamos, ían

191
Q

imperfect ir

A

iba, ibas, iba, íbamos, iban

192
Q

imperfect ser

A

era, eras, era, éramos, eran

193
Q

imperfect ver

A

veía, veías, veía, veíamos, veían

194
Q

there was

A

hube/había