Capítulo 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

sin embargo

A

however

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2
Q

el abuelo

A

grandfather

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3
Q

el bisabuelo

A

great-grandfather

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4
Q

el cuñado

A

brother-in-law

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5
Q

el esposo

A

husband

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6
Q

el esposo de mi madre

A

stepfather

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7
Q

la familia nuclear

A

nuclear family

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8
Q

la familia política

A

in-laws

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9
Q

el gemelo

A

twin

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10
Q

el hijo único

A

only child

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11
Q

el marido

A

husband

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12
Q

el medio hermano

A

stepbrother

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13
Q

el novio

A

fiancé

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14
Q

la nuera

A

daughter-in-law

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15
Q

el pariente lejano

A

distant relative

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16
Q

el primo

A

cousin

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17
Q

el sobrino

A

nephew

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18
Q

el suegro

A

father-in-law

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19
Q

los suegros

A

in-laws

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20
Q

el tío

A

uncle

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21
Q

el tío abuelo

A

great-uncle

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22
Q

el yerno

A

son-in-law

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23
Q

alrededor de

A

around

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24
Q

aunque

A

though, although, even if

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25
Q

contraer matrimonio

A

to get married

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26
Q

en cuanto a

A

as far as, regarding, with respect to

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27
Q

hoy en día

A

nowadays

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28
Q

no solo…sino también

A

not only…but also

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29
Q

según

A

according to

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30
Q

ya que

A

since, inasmuch as

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31
Q

parecer

A

to seem

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32
Q

parecer+adv

A

to seem;to appear to be

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33
Q

parecerse

A

to resemble; to look like; to look alike

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34
Q

moverse

A

to move

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35
Q

mudarse

A

to change residence

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36
Q

la mudanza

A

the move

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37
Q

?Qué tal?

A

How are things?

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38
Q

!Tanto tiempo sin verte!

A

Long time, no see!

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39
Q

?Qué hay de nuevo?

A

What’s new?

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40
Q

?Cómo te va?

A

How is it going?

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41
Q

Le (te) presento a _

A

Let me introduce you to _

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42
Q

Permítame que me presente

A

Allow me to introduce myself

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43
Q

Mucho gusto

A

Nice to meet you

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44
Q

Encantado

A

Delighted to meet you

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45
Q

Es un placer

A

It’s a pleasure to meet you.

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46
Q

Chau/chao

A

Good-bye

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47
Q

Adiós

A

Good-bye

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48
Q

Adiós, que te vaya bien

A

Good-bye. I hope all goes well. / Good luck

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49
Q

Nos vemos

A

See you later

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50
Q

Hasta la vista

A

See you later

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51
Q

Hasta luego

A

See you later

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52
Q

Te veo más tarde

A

See you later

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53
Q

Es un objeto que se usa para

A

It is an object used for

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54
Q

Es una cosa que sirve para

A

It is a thing that serves to

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55
Q

Es una persona que

A

It is a person that

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56
Q

Es una actividad que

A

It is an activity that

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57
Q

Es un lugar donde

A

It is a place where

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58
Q

Es como

A

It is like

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59
Q

Se parece a

A

It looks like

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60
Q

Suena como

A

It sounds like

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61
Q

Es una bebida/ un alimento que

A

It is a drink/food that

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62
Q

Es un animal que

A

It is an animal that

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63
Q

Es una palabra que se usa cuando

A

It is a word that is used when

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64
Q

Significa que

A

It means that

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65
Q

apasionado

A

passionate

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66
Q

atrevido

A

daring

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67
Q

callado

A

quiet

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68
Q

cariñoso

A

loving

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69
Q

castaño

A

chestnut

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70
Q

celoso

A

jealous

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71
Q

culto

A

well-educated

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72
Q

débil

A

weak

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73
Q

divertido

A

funny

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74
Q

educado

A

polite

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75
Q

mal educado

A

impolite

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76
Q

enfermo

A

sick

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77
Q

flaco

A

skinny

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78
Q

insensato

A

foolish

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79
Q

justo

A

fair

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80
Q

largo

A

long

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81
Q

leal

A

loyal

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82
Q

lindo

A

beautiful

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83
Q

maduro

A

mature

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84
Q

mayor

A

older

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85
Q

peleador

A

quarrelsome

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86
Q

perezoso

A

lazy

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87
Q

sensato

A

sensible

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88
Q

saber

A

to know; yo sé

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89
Q

caer

A

to fall; yo caigo

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90
Q

dar

A

to give; yo doy

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91
Q

hacer

A

to do; yo hago

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92
Q

poner

A

to put; yo pongo

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93
Q

salir

A

to go out; yo salgo

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94
Q

traer

A

to bring; yo traigo

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95
Q

to be worth

A

valer; yo valgo

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96
Q

ver

A

to see; yo veo

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97
Q

decir

A

to say

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98
Q

estar

A

to be

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99
Q

ir

A

to go

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100
Q

oir

A

to hear

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101
Q

reir

A

to laugh

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102
Q

ser

A

to be

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103
Q

tener

A

to have

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104
Q

venir

A

to come

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105
Q

cerrar

A

to close

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106
Q

comenzar

A

to begin

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107
Q

empezar

A

to start

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108
Q

entender

A

to understand

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109
Q

mentir

A

to lie

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110
Q

pensar

A

to think

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111
Q

perder

A

to lose

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112
Q

preferir

A

to prefer

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113
Q

querer

A

to love; to want

114
Q

recomendar

A

to recommend

115
Q

medir

A

to measure

116
Q

pedir

A

to ask

117
Q

repetir

A

to repeat

118
Q

seguir

A

to follow

119
Q

servir

A

to serve

120
Q

almorzar

A

to eat lunch

121
Q

costar

A

to cost

122
Q

devolver

A

to return something to someone

123
Q

dormir

A

to sleep

124
Q

encontrar

A

to meet; to find

125
Q

morir

A

to die

126
Q

mostrar

A

to show

127
Q

mover

A

to move

128
Q

poder

A

to be able

129
Q

probar

A

to try; to taste

130
Q

recordar

A

to remember

131
Q

soñar

A

to dream

132
Q

volver

A

to return (to a place)

133
Q

to express health

A

estar

134
Q

to express the condition of a person, thing, or place

A

estar

135
Q

to express the location of people and objects

A

estar

136
Q

to describe an action that is happening now

A

estar

137
Q

to express a state of being as a result of an action

A

estar

138
Q

to express a change in state of mind or marital status

A

estar

139
Q

estar enamorado de

A

to be in love with

140
Q

estar enojado

A

to be angry

141
Q

estar enfadado

A

to be angry

142
Q

estar entusiasmado con

A

to be enthusiastic about

143
Q

estar preocupado por

A

to be worried about

144
Q

estar casado con

A

to be married to

145
Q

estar comprometido con

A

to be engaged to

146
Q

estar divorciado de

A

to be divorced from

147
Q

estar separado de

A

to be separated from

148
Q

estar a punto de + infinitive

A

to be about to do something

149
Q

estar bien/bueno

A

to be all right/ good

150
Q

estar con prisa

A

to be in a hurry

151
Q

estar contento

A

to be happy

152
Q

estar de acuerdo

A

to agree

153
Q

estar de buen humor

A

to be in a good mood

154
Q

estar de mal humor

A

to be in a bad mood

155
Q

estar de paso

A

to be passing by

156
Q

estar de vacaciones

A

to be on vacation

157
Q

estar embarazada

A

to be pregnant

158
Q

estar equivocado

A

to be wrong

159
Q

estar muerto

A

to be dead

160
Q

estar sano

A

to be healthy

161
Q

to express physical, mental, and emotional characteristics associated with a person

A

ser

162
Q

to express physical characteristics of a thing

A

ser

163
Q

to express origin

A

ser

164
Q

to express profession, nationality, religious, or political affiliation

A

ser

165
Q

to express possession

A

ser

166
Q

to express what something is made of

A

ser

167
Q

to express time and location of an event; it expresses where something takes place

A

ser

168
Q

to express time

A

ser

169
Q

to express marital status

A

ser

170
Q

Use _ when there is a possibility of choose in the answer

A

Cuál/cuáles

171
Q

Use _ when asking for a definition or an explanation

A

qué

172
Q

el carácter

A

temperament

173
Q

el comportamiento

A

behavior

174
Q

comportar(se)

A

to behave

175
Q

dominante

A

domineering

176
Q

la infancia

A

childhood

177
Q

el mayor

A

eldest

178
Q

la mayoría

A

majority

179
Q

el mediano

A

middle child

180
Q

el menor

A

youngest

181
Q

la minoría

A

minority

182
Q

la moda

A

fashion

183
Q

el nacimiento

A

birth

184
Q

el primogénito

A

first-born

185
Q

el resultado

A

result

186
Q

el ser humano

A

human being

187
Q

el vecino

A

neighbor

188
Q

el viudo

A

widow

189
Q

además

A

furthermore

190
Q

es más

A

furthermore

191
Q

el cónyuge

A

spouse

192
Q

la familia nuclear

A

nuclear family

193
Q

el hijo

A

son

194
Q

los hijos

A

children

195
Q

la madre

A

mother

196
Q

el matrimonio

A

marriage

197
Q

el nieto

A

grandson

198
Q

el padre

A

father

199
Q

los padres

A

parents

200
Q

la pareja

A

couple

201
Q

el amor

A

love

202
Q

el apoyo

A

support

203
Q

el bebé

A

baby

204
Q

la boda

A

wedding

205
Q

el cambio

A

change

206
Q

la crianza

A

bringing up

207
Q

el dato

A

data

208
Q

el deber

A

duty

209
Q

el derecho

A

right

210
Q

la falta

A

lack of

211
Q

el integrante

A

member

212
Q

el lazo familiar

A

family tie

213
Q

la maternidad

A

maternity

214
Q

el nacimiento

A

birth

215
Q

el pariente

A

relative

216
Q

la paternidad

A

paternity

217
Q

el porcentaje

A

percentage

218
Q

el primogénito

A

first-born

219
Q

el respeto

A

respect

220
Q

el resultado

A

result

221
Q

el sostén

A

support

222
Q

el tamaño

A

size

223
Q

la tasa de natalidad

A

birth rate

224
Q

la unidad

A

unity

225
Q

aumentar

A

to increase

226
Q

cambiar

A

to change

227
Q

contar

A

to count

228
Q

continuar

A

to continue

229
Q

convivir

A

to live together

230
Q

crecer

A

to grow

231
Q

criar

A

to raise, rear

232
Q

cuidar

A

to take care of

233
Q

elegir

A

to choose

234
Q

mimar

A

to pamper

235
Q

mostrar

A

to show

236
Q

optar

A

to opt

237
Q

reflejar

A

to reflect

238
Q

basado en

A

based on

239
Q

intacto

A

intact

240
Q

monoparental

A

single-parent

241
Q

rizado

A

curly-haired

242
Q

variado

A

varied

243
Q

to accept

A

aceptar

244
Q

to adopt

A

adoptar

245
Q

to save

A

ahorrar

246
Q

to love

A

amar

247
Q

to change

A

cambiar

248
Q

to take care of

A

cuidar

249
Q

to determine

A

determinar

250
Q

to explain

A

explicar

251
Q

to spend (money)

A

gastar

252
Q

to take, carry

A

llevar

253
Q

to mature

A

madurar

254
Q

to spoil

A

mimar

255
Q

to occupy

A

ocupar

256
Q

to hate

A

odiar

257
Q

to weight

A

pesar

258
Q

to protest

A

protestar

259
Q

to separate

A

separar

260
Q

to tolerate

A

tolerar

261
Q

to use

A

usar

262
Q

to visit

A

visitar

263
Q

to learn

A

aprender

264
Q

to drink

A

beber

265
Q

to eat

A

comer

266
Q

to understand

A

comprender

267
Q

to believe

A

creer

268
Q

ought to, should

A

deber

269
Q

to read

A

leer

270
Q

to sell

A

vender

271
Q

to attend

A

asistir

272
Q

to share

A

compartir

273
Q

to decide

A

decidir

274
Q

to argue

A

discutir

275
Q

to insist

A

insistir

276
Q

to allow

A

permitir

277
Q

to receive

A

recibir

278
Q

to live

A

vivir

279
Q

present participle

A
  • ar -> -ando
  • er, ir ->-iendo

ir=yendo

280
Q

present progressive

A

estar + present participle