Capillary Histo--Downing Flashcards
Capillary diameter
8-10 microns
Capillary cells are joined together with what type of tissue
fascia occludentes
Functions of pericytes
differentiate into endothelial cells or smooth muscle cells
depending on need
may be contractile
run circumferentially
Continuous capillaires
no interruptions in walls
muscle, nervous, CT
cells joined by fasciae occludentes
Fenestrated capillaries
pores in capillary walls
covered by thin diaphragm
ppores occur in clusters
Where are fenestrated capillaries found
endocrine glands, pancreas, intestines
Sinusoidal cappillaries
large diameter
many fenestrase without diaphragms
Sinusoidal capillary location
BM, liver, spleen, lymphoid, some endocrine glands
Arteriovenous anastomoses
direct connnection between arterial and venous side without capillary bed
AV anastomoses
3 segments
arterial segment
intermediate segment
venous segment
Intermediate segment of
AV anastomoses
specialness
richly innervated with adronergic and cholinergic nerve fibers
Where does leukocyte adhesion and diapedesis occur?
post-capillary venule
What molecule binds WBC on endothelium and takes them out of cicrulation?
selectins
Integrin function
allow leukocytes to bind tighter
Angiotensin Converting Enzymes
synthesized in
endothelium of capillaries