Capillary Fragility Test Flashcards

1
Q

also called the tourniquet test

A

capillary fragility test

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2
Q

_____ is a clinical diagnostic method used to assess the fragility of the capillary walls.

A

capillary fragility test

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3
Q

it measures platelet’s ability to maintain capillary integrity.

A

capillary fragility test

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4
Q

The degree of _______ will correlate with the test, as with the bleeding time. In normal patients, none to very few

A

thrombocytopenia

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5
Q

positive test results in CFT

A

thrombocytopenia
decreased fibrinogen
vascular purpura

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6
Q

The capillary or resistance test can be done using the following methods:

A
  1. Rumpel-Leede / Hess test positive pressure technique / Tourniquet test
  2. Suction Cup / Petechiometer Method / Negative Pressure Technique
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7
Q

Appearance of few petechiae after the test indicates a positive test which indicates weakness of the capillary walls or capillary permeability and fragility.

A

tourniquet test

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8
Q

materials used in tourniquet test

A

sphygmomanometer
timer

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9
Q

pressure used in tourniquet test and for how many minutes?

A

80mmHg for 8 minutes

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10
Q

Manner of Reporting:
1+ = _____

A

1-10

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11
Q

Manner of Reporting:
2+ = _____

A

11-20

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12
Q

Manner of Reporting:
3+ = _____

A

21-50

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13
Q

Manner of Reporting:
4+ = _____

A

50 and above

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14
Q

reference range for tourniquet test

A

1-10 petechiae

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15
Q

Employs the use of a suction cup. The cup is applied to the outer surface of the arm for a period of one minute at 200 mmHg and the resistance of the capillaries is expressed as the negative pressure required to produce a macroscopic petechiae.

A

suction cup technique

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16
Q

blood pressure used in suction cup technique and for how many minute?

A

200mmHg for 1 minute

17
Q

normal value for suction cup technique

A

<4 petechiae

18
Q

clinical significance in suction cup technique

A

increase in purpura
dengue fever
scurvy