Bleeding Time Flashcards

1
Q

the first response of the body following blood vessel injury

A

primary hemostasis

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2
Q

the main players in their stage to prevent undue loss of blood

A

platelets & vascular responses

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3
Q

3 stages involved in primary hemostasis

A

platelet adhesion
platelet activation
platelet aggregation

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4
Q

these 3 stages involved in primary hemostasis results in ____

A

formation of platelet/hemostatic plug

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5
Q

the interval required for the blood to stop flowing from a skin incision

A

bleeding time

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6
Q

T/F
bleeding time does necessarily parallel the coagulation time of the blood

A

false, it does not

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7
Q

measures the ability of blood vessels to control bleeding injury by formation of platelet plug or hemostatic plug

A

bleeding time

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8
Q

bleeding time tests the function of ____

A

platelets

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9
Q

materials in bleeding time

A

70% isopropyl alcohol
cotton
blood lancet
filter paper
timer

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10
Q

3 methods in bleeding time

A

duke’s method
modified ivy’s method
copley-lalitch method

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11
Q

the lobe of the ear is the site of choice for puncture. it should be warmed before the test or before incision is made. then take bleeding time

A

duke’s method

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12
Q

reference range for duke’s method

A

2-4 minutes

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13
Q

capillary puncture is standardized and the average of bleeding time from three separate incisions in the forearm is noted. this provides a very accurate technique if the incisions are identical

A

modified ivy’s method

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14
Q

in modified ivy’s method, what pressure is used on the sphygmomanometer?

A

40mmHg

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15
Q

reference range for modified ivy’s method

A

1/2 - 7 minutes

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16
Q

sterile the finger tip with 70% alcohol and allow it to dry. make a puncture to a depth of 6mm. start timing. immerse the puncture finger in sterile physiologic saline solution warmed at 37oc until the bleeding stops. record the bleeding time.

A

copley-lalitch method

17
Q

reference range for copley-lalitch method

A

> 3 minutes