capacitors Flashcards
1
Q
capacitors are used to provide
A
energy really quickly (e.g. flash of a camera)
2
Q
capacitors are used to reduce
A
variation in the voltage of d.d. electrical supplies
3
Q
in a d.c. circuit, the p.d. across a charged capacitor is always in the
A
opposite direction to the supply voltage
4
Q
the energy stored in a charged capacitor is equal to:
A
the total work done in overcoming electrical forces during charging
+
the area under the charge (y-axis) versus p.d. (x-axis) graph
5
Q
the relationship between energy stored, charge transferred and fully charged voltage is
A
E = 1/2 QV