Canine Pelvic Limb -> Arthrology Flashcards

1
Q

which joint in the pelvis is more for stability than mobility?

A

sacroiliac joint

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2
Q

what ligement is associated with the sacroiliac joint?

A

sacrotuberous ligament

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3
Q

what muscles are associated with the sacroiliac joint?

A

biceps femoris m.
superficial gluteal m.
middle gluteal m.

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4
Q

what joins the pubis and ischium from each os coxae?

A

pelvic symphysis

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5
Q

what typ of joint is the hip joint?

A

ball & socket

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6
Q

what are the components that make up the of the hip joint?

A

acetabulum
head of femur

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7
Q

what are the two ligaments associated with the hip joint?

A

ligament of femoral head
transverse acetabular ligament

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8
Q

what does the ligament of the femoral head in the hip joint consist of?

A

fovea capitis
acetabular fossa

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9
Q

which ligament of the hip joint connects two sides of the acetabular notch?

A

transverse acetabular ligament

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10
Q

what type of joint is stifle joint?

A

hinge joint

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11
Q

what are the two components of the stifle joint?

A

femorotibial joint
femoropatellar joint

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12
Q

what makes up the femorotibial joint of the stifle?

A

femoral & tibial condyles
medial & lateral collateral ligaments
medial & lateral menisici

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13
Q

what is the ligament associated with the thicker lateral menisci?

A

meniscofemoral ligament

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14
Q

what aspect of the femur is the cranial cruciate in the stifle?

A

medial aspect of lateral condyle

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15
Q

what aspect of the tibia is the cranial cruciate in the stifle?

A

cranial aspect

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16
Q

what are two test for cruciate ligament tears in dogs?

A

cranial drawer test
cranial tibial thrust test

17
Q

what aspect of the tibia is the caudal cruciate in the stifle?

A

caudal aspect

18
Q

what aspect of the femur is the caudal cruciate in the stifle?

A

lateral aspect of medial condyle

19
Q

what makes up the femoropatellar joint of the stifle?

A

patellar ligament
medial & lateral femoropatellar ligament