Cancer Flashcards

1
Q

What is Cancer?

A

An uncontrolled growth of cells.

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2
Q

What happens to cancer cells?

A

Divide uncontrollably and form a mass of cells

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3
Q

What is called when cells divide uncontrollably and form a mass of cells

A

Tumour

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4
Q

What are two types of tumours?

A
  • Benign tumours
  • Malignant tumours
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5
Q

What are Benign tumours?

A

Cells are not cancerous and won’t spread to other tissue

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6
Q

What are Malignant tumours?

A

Cell are cancerous and can spread to other tissues and organs

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7
Q

Where are Benign tumours contained?

A

usually in a membrane.

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8
Q

Where are Malignant tumours spread?

A

They spread throughout the body via the blood

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9
Q

How can Maligan tumours form in the body via the blood?

A

They form secondary tumours.

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10
Q

The survival rate for skin cancer has increased in the last 50 years,
suggest why

A
  • Earlier diagnosis
  • Improved treatment
  • More cancer screening
  • Improved knowledge of risk factors
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