Canada Flashcards
What are the 4 most widely planted varieties in Okanagan Valley?
- Merlot
- Pinot Noir
- Chardonnay
- Pinot Gris
From which varieties is icewine produced in Okanagan Valley?
Riesling and Vidal
How many DVAs does British Columbia have?
5
Which is the most important DVA in British Columbia?
Okanagan Valley
Which other international varieties are grown in Ontario?
5 points
- Chardonnay
- Pinot Noir
- Merlot
- Cabernet Sauvignon
- Cabernet Franc
What makes Niagara Peninsula DVA a suitable location for viticulture?
(3 points)
Lake Ontario has a moderating effect which:
1) Extends the growing season
2) Delays budburst, meaning it is not killed off by frost
3) Creates air flow, reducing fungal disease
What is the most important DVA in Ontario?
Niagara Peninsula, in the south western corner of Lake Ontario
What qualifies a wine for VQA status?
2 points
1) 100% of the grapes used must be grown in that province
2) 100% of the grapes must be vitis vinifera varieties or from selected hybrids
What is the name for the smaller regions each VQA (appellation) of Canada is broken down into?
DVA (Designated Viticultural Area)
In which provinces are Canada’s main vineyard regions?
2 points
- Ontario
- British Columbia
What is the climate throughout Canada’s winegrowing regions?
4 points
1) Continental
2) High temperatures in July and August
3) Low average annual temperature
4) Very cold winters
What moderates Canada’s extremes of temperature in the winegrowing regions?
Large lakes
What is Canada’s appellation system called?
The VQA (Vintners’ Quality Alliance)
Which 2 provinces use the VQA system?
- British Columbia
- Ontario
What are the two most important grape varieties of Niagara Peninsula DVA?
- Riesling
- Vidal
