Camelid Flashcards

1
Q

How can you sex a camelid?

A

Look under the tail, the female has two openings the male has one

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2
Q

How are camelids sheared? (2)

A
  • Laid on their side
  • feet trussed
  • someone supports th head
  • turned over to do the other side
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3
Q

Is there a legal requirement for camelids to be identified?

A

no

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4
Q

Why don’t camelids usually show signs of ill health?

A

They are prey animals

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5
Q

Why is it usually hard to check the body condition of camelids?

A

They have lots of wool

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6
Q

What animal are camelids

alike in behaviour, which you can apply the same techniques for when moving herds?

A

Sheep

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7
Q

Why shouldn’t you have two people restring a camelid?

A

They feel enclosed like they cannot escape

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8
Q

What are the main dangers associated with camelids? (4)

A
  • Kicking
  • Zoonosis - TB
  • Males hitting with their heads
  • Spitting
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9
Q

Do camelids have a oestrus cycle?

A

No

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10
Q

How many crias are usually born together?

A

One

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11
Q

How long is a camelids gestational period?

A

11 months

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12
Q

Does birth usually occur at night or day?

A

day

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13
Q

Where are subcutaneous injections usually performed?

A

Axilla

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14
Q

Where are intramuscular injections usually performed?

A

Quads, semimem or emiten

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15
Q

Where are blood samples usually taken from and why?

A

Right jugular, the left is linked to neurological problems

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16
Q

What are some of the main diseases affecting camelids? (4)

A
  • TB
  • Mange
  • Blue tongue
  • Worms
17
Q

How big is the flight zone of camelids?

A

1m

18
Q

What do camelids eat?

A

Grass

19
Q

What two main legislations relate to the keeping of camelids?

A
  • British alpaca society

- tuberculosis compensation and slaughter order 2014

20
Q

What are the 4 camelid species under the order artiodactyla?

A
  • Lama glama
  • Lama pacos
  • Lama guanicoe
  • Vicugna vicugna
21
Q

Which species of camelid are on the red list?

A

Vicugna

22
Q

Where are most alpacas found?

A

Peru

23
Q

Where are most lamas found?

A

Bolivia and Peru

24
Q

Where is the lamina tribe originally from, and what is the environment like?

A

the puna, a dry cold steppe that is a high area of plateau grassland. There is limited rain but strong wind and extreme temperature variation.

25
Q

What is a camelids feeding strategy?

A

Feast and famine