Cambridge dictionary entries #2 Flashcards
хорошее здоровье - the condition of being physically strong and healthy;
пригодность, соответствие - the quality of being suitable for a particular purpose, job, course of study, etc
fitness
/ˈfɪtnəs/
подходить, быть впору - to be the right shape or size for someone or something;
устанавливать, монтировать - to put or fix something somewhere;
соответствовать, совпадать - to be the same as or like something;
соответствовать -to be suitable for something
приступ, порыв - a sudden, uncontrolled period of doing something or feeling something;
приступ, припадок - a short period of illness when someone cannot control their movements and becomes unconscious
fit
/fɪt/
приходить в ярость
have a fit
хорошо/свободно сидеть/плотно обтягивать и т. д.
a good/loose/tight, etc fit
потерявший сознание - in a state as though you are sleeping, for example because you have been hit on the head;
невольный, неосознанный - an unconscious thought or feeling is one that you do not know you have
unconscious
/ʌnˈkɑːnʃəs/
бессознательное состояние - a state like sleep caused by injury or illness, when you are unable to use your senses
unconsciousness
/ʌnˈkɑːnʃəsnəs/
незакрепленный, болтающийся - not firmly fixed;
свободный, необтягивающий - large and not fitting tightly;
находящийся на свободе - an animal that is loose is free to move around;
свободный, неточный - not exact
loose
/luːs/
быть ничем не занятым
be at a loose end, be at loose ends
спрягать - to add different endings to a verb in order to produce all its different forms
conjugate
/ˈkɑːndʒəɡeɪt/
не включать, пропускать - to not include something or someone
omit
/əˈmɪt/
множественное число - a word or part of a word that shows that you are talking about more than one person or thing, for example ‘babies’ is the plural of ‘baby’
множественный, неоднородный - relating to more than one
plural
/ˈplʊrəl/
погибать - to die, especially in a sudden violent way
perish
/ˈperɪʃ/
подразумевать, намекать - to suggest or show something, without saying it directly
imply
/ɪmˈplaɪ/
частный, интимный - private and personal;
близкий, интимный - having a special relationship with someone who you like or love very much;
уютный - (of a place or situation) encouraging close, friendly relationships, sometimes of a sexual nature
намекать - to suggest that something is true without saying it directly
intimate
/ˈɪntɪmət/
samples when used as a verb:
- intimate something (to somebody)
He has already intimated to us his intention to retire.
- intimate (that)
He has already intimated (that) he intends to retire.
глубокие знания, глубокое понимание
an intimate knowledge/understanding of sth
разниться, отличаться - (of a group of similar things) to be different from each other in size, shape, etc.;
изменять(ся) - to change or be different according to the situation;
разнообразить - to often change something that you do
vary
/ˈveri/, /ˈværi/
точный - exact and accurate;
именно этот - used to emphasize something that you are referring to
precise
/prɪˈsaɪs/
придавать значение, подчеркивать - to show that something is especially important or needs special attention
emphasize
/ˈemfəsaɪz/
покупать - to buy something
покупка, приобретение - the act of buying something;
покупка, купленная вещь - something that you buy
purchase
/ˈpɜːrtʃəs/
ордер - a legal document that is signed by a judge and gives the police authority to do something, a document that gives you the right to receive money, services, etc.
warrant
/ˈwɔːrənt/
основание для чего-либо, для каких-либо действий
warrant for something / for doing something)
потерявший голову, влюбленный - having a very strong feeling of love or attraction for somebody/something so that you cannot think clearly and in a sensible way
infatuated (with/for somebody/something)
/ɪnˈfætʃueɪtɪd/
страстная влюбленность - very strong feelings of love or attraction for somebody/something, especially when these are unreasonable and do not last long
infatuation (with/for somebody/something)
/ɪnˌfætʃuˈeɪʃn/
завладевать умом - to completely fill your mind so that you cannot think of anything else, in a way that is not normal, to be always talking or worrying about a particular thing, especially when this annoys other people
obsess
/əbˈses/
быть одержимым кем-либо/чем-либо
be obsessed by/with sb/sth
одержимость, навязчивая идея - the state in which a person’s mind is completely filled with thoughts of one particular thing or person in a way that is not normal
obsession
/əbˈseʃn/
одержимый - thinking too much about one particular person or thing, in a way that is not normal
obsessive
/əbˈsesɪv/
тропинка - a long, narrow area of ground for people to walk along;
курс, маршрут - the direction that a person or vehicle moves in;
путь - a particular way of doing something over a period of time
path
/pæθ/
иметь отношение, относиться - to exist or to apply in a particular situation or at a particular time
pertain
/pərˈteɪn/
относиться, иметь отношение к чему-либо - to relate to or to be connected with something/somebody
pertain to sth/sbd
