Cambridge dictionary entries #2 Flashcards

1
Q

хорошее здоровье - the condition of being physically strong and healthy;
пригодность, соответствие - the quality of being suitable for a particular purpose, job, course of study, etc

A

fitness

/ˈfɪtnəs/

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2
Q

подходить, быть впору - to be the right shape or size for someone or something;
устанавливать, монтировать - to put or fix something somewhere;
соответствовать, совпадать - to be the same as or like something;
соответствовать -to be suitable for something

приступ, порыв - a sudden, uncontrolled period of doing something or feeling something;
приступ, припадок - a short period of illness when someone cannot control their movements and becomes unconscious

A

fit

/fɪt/

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3
Q

приходить в ярость

A

have a fit

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4
Q

хорошо/свободно сидеть/плотно обтягивать и т. д.

A

a good/loose/tight, etc fit

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5
Q

потерявший сознание - in a state as though you are sleeping, for example because you have been hit on the head;
невольный, неосознанный - an unconscious thought or feeling is one that you do not know you have

A

unconscious

/ʌnˈkɑːnʃəs/

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6
Q

бессознательное состояние - a state like sleep caused by injury or illness, when you are unable to use your senses

A

unconsciousness

/ʌnˈkɑːnʃəsnəs/

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7
Q

незакрепленный, болтающийся - not firmly fixed;
свободный, необтягивающий - large and not fitting tightly;
находящийся на свободе - an animal that is loose is free to move around;
свободный, неточный - not exact

A

loose

/luːs/

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8
Q

быть ничем не занятым

A

be at a loose end, be at loose ends

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9
Q

спрягать - to add different endings to a verb in order to produce all its different forms

A

conjugate

/ˈkɑːndʒəɡeɪt/

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10
Q

не включать, пропускать - to not include something or someone

A

omit

/əˈmɪt/

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11
Q

множественное число - a word or part of a word that shows that you are talking about more than one person or thing, for example ‘babies’ is the plural of ‘baby’

множественный, неоднородный - relating to more than one

A

plural

/ˈplʊrəl/

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12
Q

погибать - to die, especially in a sudden violent way

A

perish

/ˈperɪʃ/

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13
Q

подразумевать, намекать - to suggest or show something, without saying it directly

A

imply

/ɪmˈplaɪ/

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14
Q

частный, интимный - private and personal;
близкий, интимный - having a special relationship with someone who you like or love very much;
уютный - (of a place or situation) encouraging close, friendly relationships, sometimes of a sexual nature

намекать - to suggest that something is true without saying it directly

A

intimate
/ˈɪntɪmət/

samples when used as a verb:
- intimate something (to somebody)
He has already intimated to us his intention to retire.
- intimate (that)
He has already intimated (that) he intends to retire.

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15
Q

глубокие знания, глубокое понимание

A

an intimate knowledge/understanding of sth

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16
Q

разниться, отличаться - (of a group of similar things) to be different from each other in size, shape, etc.;
изменять(ся) - to change or be different according to the situation;
разнообразить - to often change something that you do

A

vary

/ˈveri/, /ˈværi/

17
Q

точный - exact and accurate;

именно этот - used to emphasize something that you are referring to

A

precise

/prɪˈsaɪs/

18
Q

придавать значение, подчеркивать - to show that something is especially important or needs special attention

A

emphasize

/ˈemfəsaɪz/

19
Q

покупать - to buy something

покупка, приобретение - the act of buying something;
покупка, купленная вещь - something that you buy

A

purchase

/ˈpɜːrtʃəs/

20
Q

ордер - a legal document that is signed by a judge and gives the police authority to do something, a document that gives you the right to receive money, services, etc.

A

warrant

/ˈwɔːrənt/

21
Q

основание для чего-либо, для каких-либо действий

A

warrant for something / for doing something)

22
Q

потерявший голову, влюбленный - having a very strong feeling of love or attraction for somebody/something so that you cannot think clearly and in a sensible way

A

infatuated (with/for somebody/something)

/ɪnˈfætʃueɪtɪd/

23
Q

страстная влюбленность - very strong feelings of love or attraction for somebody/something, especially when these are unreasonable and do not last long

A

infatuation (with/for somebody/something)

/ɪnˌfætʃuˈeɪʃn/

24
Q

завладевать умом - to completely fill your mind so that you cannot think of anything else, in a way that is not normal, to be always talking or worrying about a particular thing, especially when this annoys other people

A

obsess

/əbˈses/

25
Q

быть одержимым кем-либо/чем-либо

A

be obsessed by/with sb/sth

26
Q

одержимость, навязчивая идея - the state in which a person’s mind is completely filled with thoughts of one particular thing or person in a way that is not normal

A

obsession

/əbˈseʃn/

27
Q

одержимый - thinking too much about one particular person or thing, in a way that is not normal

A

obsessive

/əbˈsesɪv/

28
Q

тропинка - a long, narrow area of ground for people to walk along;
курс, маршрут - the direction that a person or vehicle moves in;
путь - a particular way of doing something over a period of time

A

path

/pæθ/

29
Q

иметь отношение, относиться - to exist or to apply in a particular situation or at a particular time

A

pertain

/pərˈteɪn/

30
Q

относиться, иметь отношение к чему-либо - to relate to or to be connected with something/somebody

A

pertain to sth/sbd