CALCULUS Flashcards
Generalized calculus formation seen in?
CYSTIC FIBROSIS
Highest content in CALCULUS?
HA crystals ..
Present in EQUAL amount in both supra gingival n subgingival calculus.
Least content in Calculus?
Brushite
Mandibular ant rich in?
Brushite…
** Pn – We BRUSH (BRUSHITE) to keep especially ANTERIOR teeth clean!! Arre Bhai!!! We brush to look good (Ant teeth)…
In supra gingival calculus, MAX content apart from, HA is?
OCTACALCIUM PHOSPHATE
In subgingival calculus, MAX content apart from HA?
Mg whitlockite
Mandibular post rich in?
Mg whitlockite…
Pn – POST Teeth r really MAGNIFICIENT (Mg) given their Strength…!
Concept of calculus formation?
- EPITACTIC Concept AKA HETEROGENEOUS Calcification - MOST ACCEPTED THEORY!!
Seeding agents induce SMALL FOCI of calcification ——–+ which enlarge n coalesce ———–+ calcified mass…
- Mineral precipitation concept-Colloidal proteins in saliva bind calcium and phosphate ions n maintain a SUPERSATURATED solution ————+ ppt
Bact also secrete PHOSPHATASE…. hydrolyses ORGANIC PHOSPHATES…
Average daily increment of calculus formation?
0.1 to 0.15 % per day
Time required for calculus to reach maximum??
10 wks to 6 months ( or say 3 to 6 months )