Calculations Flashcards
IBW
Male= 50kg + 2.3kg for each inch over 5 feet
Female=45.5kg + 2.3kg for each inch over 5 feet
Centimeters in 1 inch
2.54 cm
TPN
Dextrose = 3.4 cal/g
Amino Acids = 4 kcal/g
Lipids = 10% = 1.1 kcal/g
= 20% = 2.0 kcal/g
= 30% = 3.0 kcal/g
Nitrogen Balance
grams protein / 6.25 = Nitrogen
Ketogenic diet ratio
4:1 Fat:Carbohydrate
Continuous TF
(mL/hr of feeding) x (hrs of feeding each day)
Bolus TF
(# of feedings / 24hr) x (#mL in each bolus feed)
Free water TF
Bolus:
(mL free water per feeding) x (number of feedings provided)
Continuous:
(total volume TF) x (mL free water/1000)
Kcal Needs - Hamwi Method
IBW x amount exercise
Inactive x 11
(2-3 times/week x 13)
(4-5 times/week x 15)
(6-7 times/week x 18)
ABW
IBW + 0.4(actual weight - IBW)
Used for obesity
ABW Aputees
Percentage total body weight from each contributing body part:
Leg and foot: 18.5% Above the knee: 13% Below the knee: 6.0% Foot: 1.8% Arm and hand: 6.5% Forearm and hand: 3.0% Hand 1.0%
ABW disability
Paraplegia: subtract 5-10% from IBW
Quadriplegia: subtract 10-15% from IBW
Calcium correction with albumin
1 g/dL reduction albumin = 0.8 mg/dL calcium
Corrected Ca = 0.025 x (40 - g/dL albumin)