Cadaver anatomy Flashcards
muscle,more or less along the route of the ureter
Psoas major
muscle on side walls of lower abdominal covity
ileaccus
lobed organ, retroperitoneal, behind stomach
spleen
curtain of fatty tissue over peritoneal area
greater omentum
lining abdominal wall
parietal peritoneaum
all the vessels in mid abdomen
abdominal aorta, inferior vena cava, common iliac (R & L) external iliac (R & L) internal iliac (R & L), superior and inferior mesenteric Arteries, gonadal arteries, phrenic artery, renal As
male above prostate
bladder
tipped or not
uterus
cavities
ventral, thoracic, pelvic, abdominal, abdominopelvic
valve near appendix and ileum
ileocecal valve
between liver lobes
falciform ligament
this on the model opens to show ileocecal valve
cecum
common iliac artery divides into
external and internal iliac arteries
swerves left and down and starts below gonadal arteries
inferior mesenteric artery
just beloe the superior mesenteric artery
gonadal arteries
visceral peritoneum
membrane attached to organ
mesentery
a fold of the peritoneum that attaches the stomach, small intestine, pancreas, spleen, and other organs to the posterior wall of the abdomen.
you can usually see the uterine tube neat to it
ovary
colon structures- name ‘em
ascending, transverse, descending: the line is taenia coli
pancreas- what is it near and what is on the surface?
duodenum surrounding it on Right side, pancreatic duct on surface
appendix
under cecum
internal vena cava
forms a cross in the abdomen
adrenal gland
anterial and medial to kidney
round ligament= where
posterior liver
biggest duct right off gall bladder
cystic duct
where all ducts meet before the Odie valve
common bile duct
intestine part proximal to cecum
ileum
usually labelled by descending colon
jejunum
single section of colon
haustra
inferior to descending colon
sigmoid colon
phrenic artery- where?
most superior small A going toward cephalic area starting at the abdominal aorta
natural girdle
transverse abdominus
part of kidney where ducts enter
hilum
superior curved edge of iliaccus
iliac crest
6 pack muscles
rectus abdominus
little three valve projection at top of abd A
celiac trunk
immediately inferirior to celiac trunk
superior mesenteric A
just inferior to superior mesenteric A
gonadal arteries
at belly button level, what doe abd aorta do?
abd aorta brances into R and L common iliac As
more posterior branch off the common iliac
internal iliac A
artery that is like arms of a cross to abd aorta
renal
heading for ovaries A
gonadal
external iliac a becomes
femoral A