Cadaver anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

muscle,more or less along the route of the ureter

A

Psoas major

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2
Q

muscle on side walls of lower abdominal covity

A

ileaccus

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3
Q

lobed organ, retroperitoneal, behind stomach

A

spleen

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4
Q

curtain of fatty tissue over peritoneal area

A

greater omentum

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5
Q

lining abdominal wall

A

parietal peritoneaum

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6
Q

all the vessels in mid abdomen

A

abdominal aorta, inferior vena cava, common iliac (R & L) external iliac (R & L) internal iliac (R & L), superior and inferior mesenteric Arteries, gonadal arteries, phrenic artery, renal As

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7
Q

male above prostate

A

bladder

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8
Q

tipped or not

A

uterus

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9
Q

cavities

A

ventral, thoracic, pelvic, abdominal, abdominopelvic

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10
Q

valve near appendix and ileum

A

ileocecal valve

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11
Q

between liver lobes

A

falciform ligament

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12
Q

this on the model opens to show ileocecal valve

A

cecum

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13
Q

common iliac artery divides into

A

external and internal iliac arteries

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14
Q

swerves left and down and starts below gonadal arteries

A

inferior mesenteric artery

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15
Q

just beloe the superior mesenteric artery

A

gonadal arteries

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16
Q

visceral peritoneum

A

membrane attached to organ

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17
Q

mesentery

A

a fold of the peritoneum that attaches the stomach, small intestine, pancreas, spleen, and other organs to the posterior wall of the abdomen.

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18
Q

you can usually see the uterine tube neat to it

A

ovary

19
Q

colon structures- name ‘em

A

ascending, transverse, descending: the line is taenia coli

20
Q

pancreas- what is it near and what is on the surface?

A

duodenum surrounding it on Right side, pancreatic duct on surface

21
Q

appendix

A

under cecum

22
Q

internal vena cava

A

forms a cross in the abdomen

23
Q

adrenal gland

A

anterial and medial to kidney

24
Q

round ligament= where

A

posterior liver

25
Q

biggest duct right off gall bladder

A

cystic duct

26
Q

where all ducts meet before the Odie valve

A

common bile duct

27
Q

intestine part proximal to cecum

A

ileum

28
Q

usually labelled by descending colon

A

jejunum

29
Q

single section of colon

A

haustra

30
Q

inferior to descending colon

A

sigmoid colon

31
Q

phrenic artery- where?

A

most superior small A going toward cephalic area starting at the abdominal aorta

32
Q

natural girdle

A

transverse abdominus

33
Q

part of kidney where ducts enter

A

hilum

34
Q

superior curved edge of iliaccus

A

iliac crest

35
Q

6 pack muscles

A

rectus abdominus

36
Q

little three valve projection at top of abd A

A

celiac trunk

37
Q

immediately inferirior to celiac trunk

A

superior mesenteric A

38
Q

just inferior to superior mesenteric A

A

gonadal arteries

39
Q

at belly button level, what doe abd aorta do?

A

abd aorta brances into R and L common iliac As

40
Q

more posterior branch off the common iliac

A

internal iliac A

41
Q

artery that is like arms of a cross to abd aorta

A

renal

42
Q

heading for ovaries A

A

gonadal

43
Q

external iliac a becomes

A

femoral A