CAD E EHH Flashcards

1
Q

CRITERIOS DIAGNOSTICOS CAD

A

1- GLICOSE > 250 OU HIST DE DM PREVIO
2- CETONEMIA > 3 OU CETONURIA 2+
3- PH < 7.3 OU BIC < 15

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2
Q

CAD EUGLICEMICA OCORRE QUANDO

A

ISGLT2
GRAVIDEZ
JEJUM INTERMITENTE

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3
Q

QUAIS OS CORPOS CETONICOS ENVOLVIDO NA FISIOPATO?

A

1- ACETOACETATO
2- CETONAS
3- BETA HIDROXIBUTIRATO

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4
Q

CRITERIOS DE GRAVIDADE CAD

A

PH < 7.1
BIC < 5
AG > 16
PS < 90
FC > 100
SPO2 < 92%
CETONEMIA > 6
EG < 12

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5
Q

METAS DE TTO CAD:
1- GLICOSE
2- BIC
3- CETONEMIA
4- POTASSI

A

1- REDUÇÃO EM 50-75 MG/DL
2- AUMENTO DE 3
3- DIMINUIÇAO DE 0.5 MMOL/L/H
4- MANTER ENTRE 4-5

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6
Q

CRITERIOS DE RESOLUÇÃO

A

GLICEMIA < 200 + 2 DE 3:
- BIC > 15 OU
- PH > 7.3
- AG > 12

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7
Q

PRIMEIRO PILAR TTO

A

HIDRAÇÃO 1000-1500ML EM 2H
APOS ESSE PERIODO AV PELO SODIO:
- < 135 SF 250-500 ML/H SF 0.9%
- > 1350 “” SF 0.45%

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8
Q

QUANDO A GLICOSE ATINGE 200 O QUE MUDA NO TTO

A

SG 5% + SF 0.45% –> EVITAR HIPOGLICEMIA

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9
Q

2º PILAR TTO

A

INSULINA:
- SE K <3.3 –> REPOR PRIMEIRO
- SE 3.3-5.2 –> REPOR + INSULINA
- SE > 5.2 –> APENAS INSULINA

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10
Q

QUAL A DOSE DE INSULINA UTILIZADA?

A

0.1 UI/KG EM BOLUS –> 0.1 UI/KG/H –> QUANDO GLICEMIA < 250= 0.05 “”

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11
Q

QUANDO TROCAR PARA INSULINA SC?

A

APOS GLICEMIA FICAR ENTRE 150-200 POR 6H
FAZER A DOSE SC E APENAS DEPOS DE 2H DESLIGAR BOMBA

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12
Q

QUANDO REPOR BIC?

A

SE PH < 6.9

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13
Q

DIAGNOSTICO EHH

A

OSM > 320 + GLICEMIA > 600 + ALT. NC

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14
Q

CRITERIO DE RESOLUÇAO DE EHH

A

OSM < 320 + CONSCIENCIA NORMAL

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15
Q
A
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