C2+S2 Flashcards

1
Q

What’s a cell?

A

It’s the base unity of life, structural and functional

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2
Q

How do cells appear

A

Cell division

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3
Q

Who wrote the cellular theory?

A

Schleiden+Schwann

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4
Q

What are cells formed from?

A

70% water+ proteinns+ lipids+ polizaharide+ acizi nucleici, ioni anorganici

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5
Q

What is microtom?

A

aparat de taiat felii subtiri

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6
Q

What are some strengthening solutions?

A

Formol

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7
Q

Coloratie selectiva?

A

Golgi/Nissl-Argentica?

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8
Q

How many neurons we have?

A

85 miliarde de neuroni-cerebel 80.2%, cortex-19%, ganglioni bazali,diencefal,trunchi cerebral-o.8%

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9
Q

IS there any correlation between the number of neurons and intelligence?

A

NO

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10
Q

How do we classify neurons?

A

Form, Number of processes, functions

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11
Q

What are the forms of the neurons?

A

Piramidali, stelati, granulati

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12
Q

How many processes do neurons have?

A

Multi, uni, bi polari

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13
Q

What functions do neurons have?

A

Senzorial(detect changes in the environment), motori, interneuroni

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14
Q

What does the cellular theory say?

A

Any tissue is formed of cells

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15
Q

Who identified neuron as body and processes?

A

Golgi

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16
Q

How does the nervous system develop?

A

Regenerarea recapituleaz[ dezvoltarea

17
Q

What happens to axons in the SNC?

A

They don’t regenerate

18
Q

Who developed the conccept of neuroplasticity?

A

Minea

19
Q

What does Golgi have?

A

Coloratia argentica+teoria reticulara

20
Q

Neuroștiințele în România?

A

Gheorghe Marinescu studiaza regenerarea si degenerarea neuronilor din nervi si ganglioni dupa leziuni si transplantare

21
Q

Cum comunica doi neuroni?

A

Chimic-neurotransmitatori

22
Q

What does Galvani believe?

A

Stimularea nervului determin[ contractia muschiului.

23
Q

Fritsch și Hitzig believe that….

A

Stimularea electrică a cortexului frontal determină contracția mușschiului= cortexul e excitabil

24
Q

Ce e embrioblastul?

A

Celula din care se formează aproximativ 200 de tipuri de celule

25
Q

Membrana neurală este…?

A

Formată din două straturi bilipidice/ neurilemă/5 nm

26
Q

Cine a descoperit spinii dedndritici?

A

Cajal