C2 Flashcards
What type of bonding involves the sharing of electrons between atoms?
Covalent bonding
True or False: Ionic bonding occurs when atoms transfer electrons to achieve a full outer shell.
True
What is the term for the force of attraction between oppositely charged ions in an ionic compound?
Ionic bond
What type of bonding results from the electrostatic attraction between positive metal ions and delocalized electrons?
Metallic bonding
Fill in the blank: In a covalent bond, atoms share a pair of ____________.
electrons
What is the term for the repeating pattern of particles in a solid structure?
Lattice
Which type of bonding is characterized by strong forces of attraction between molecules?
Intermolecular bonding
What type of bonding involves the transfer of electrons from one atom to another?
Ionic bonding
True or False: In metallic bonding, electrons are shared between atoms.
True
What is the term for the ability of a material to be drawn into a wire?
Ductility
What is the term for the ability of a material to be hammered or rolled into thin sheets?
Malleability
Fill in the blank: In a metallic bond, the atoms are held together by a sea of ____________.
electrons
Which type of bonding is responsible for the high boiling and melting points of ionic compounds?
Ionic bonding
True or False: Covalent bonds are generally stronger than ionic bonds.
True
What is the term for the physical arrangement of atoms in a crystal lattice?
Crystal structure
What is the term for the ability of a material to return to its original shape after being deformed?
Elasticity
Fill in the blank: In an ionic bond, one atom will _______ electrons to achieve a full outer shell.
transfer
What is the term for the attraction between molecules caused by temporary dipoles?
Van der Waals forces
Which type of bonding is responsible for the low boiling and melting points of molecular compounds?
Intermolecular bonding
True or False: Metallic bonding results in materials that are typically brittle.
False
What is the term for the ability of a material to be stretched without breaking?
Tensile strength
What is the term for the ability of a material to resist being scratched?
Hardness
Fill in the blank: In a covalent bond, the shared pair of electrons is attracted to the _______ nuclei.
bonded
Which type of bonding is responsible for the electrical conductivity of metals?
Metallic bonding
How are ions made?
when Electrons are transferred
