C - Atoms And Elements Flashcards
Atoms have a small ________ in the middle, surrounded by _________
Nucleus
Electrons
The nucleus contains…
Protons and neutrons
What’s the charge of the nucleus in an atom? Why?
Positive. Because protons are positive and neutrons have no charge.
What do the electrons do in an atom?
They move around the nucleus and occupy the shells around the nucleus
Are electrons positive or negatively charged?
Negatively charged
The number of _______ equals the number of ________
Protons and electrons
Are atoms overall positive, negative, or not charged?
Not charged - neutral
What are elements?
A substance that only contains 1 TYPE OF ATOM
Neutrons have a mass of…
0
Protons have a mass of…
1
Electrons have a mass of…
-1