C Flashcards
Central executive
Part of working memory that coordinates other components.
IZVRŠILNI NADZOR
Cerebellum
Largest component of hindbrain, composed of two hemispheres. Coordinates motor commands to control movement. Play role in memory for motor function and cognitive processing.Reticular activating system - key to coordination of laryngeal muscles for adequate phonation.
MALI MOŽGANI
Cleft palate
A separation in the roof of the mouth that occurs when it fails to join or fuse as a child is developing before birth. It requires surgery with several stages of repair. Long-term problems include cpeech problems, crooked teeth, frequent head coolds and frequent ear infections.
VOLČJE ŽRELO
Cerebrum
Most highly evolved structure of the body that contains billions of neurons. Divided into right and left hemispheres, wrapped by three meningeal linings. Controls voluntary movement, sensory awareness and cognitive functioning.
VELIKKI MOŽGANI
Chunking
Method of increasing short-term memory by grouping information into larger units.
GRUPIRANJE (ZDRUŽEVANJE)
Cognition
The mental action or process of acquiring knowledge and understanding through thougtt, experience and the senses. A perception, sensation, idea or intuition resulting from the process og cognition.
KOHNICIJA (kognitivne spretnosti, spoznava)
Cluttering
Rapid utterances with many elisions, transpositions and omissions of significant speech sounds. Lapse of syntax. Speech is generally jerky and word grorps are spoken in rapid spurts, making the utterence difficult to understand.
BRBOTANJE.
Coalescence
One sound is being replaced with another sound.
ZLITJE GLASOV.
Coarticulation
Articulatory movements for one phone which are carried over the production of previous or subsequent phones, but which do not affect the primary place of articulation.
KOARTIKULACIJA
Coding
Changing the format of information for use in memory.
KODIRANJE
Cochlear Implant
Implantation represents one of the greatest advances in the management of children with severe to profound sensorineural hearing loss (“nerve deafness”). By implanting a computerized device into the inner ear, functional hearing can be restored to children not benefitting from traditional amplification with hearing aids.