BWT 5 Flashcards

chap 5, grips, muscle clocks

1
Q

train with care

A

using free weights
load bars properly
lock barbels and dumbbells
be aware of extended bars
store equipment properly
using machines properly

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2
Q

plams up grip

A

supinated or underhand grip

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3
Q

palms down grip

A

pronated or overhnad grip

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4
Q

hands palms up and palms down

A

alternated grip

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5
Q

thumb is positioned under the index and middle hand

A

hook grip

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6
Q

hand wrapped around the bar

A

closed grip

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7
Q

thumb does not wrap around the bar

A

false grip

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8
Q

grip widths

A

common, wide, narrow

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9
Q

5-point body contact position

A
  1. head in neutral position on bench
  2. shoulders and upper back set evenly on bench
  3. buttocks on bench/seat
  4. right foot flat
  5. left foot flat
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10
Q

breathing considerations
through sticking point

A

exhale

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11
Q

breathing consideration during less stressful phase

A

inhale

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12
Q

creates more rigidity in the abdominal area to help stabilize the spine

A

valsalva maneuver

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13
Q

best time of the day for cardiovascular training

A

in the afternoon

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14
Q

the protein ___ was influenced by morning exercise but not afternoon exercise

A

CRY1

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15
Q

the acrophase of a 24 hour cycle

A

the peak

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15
Q

myokines that are released during _____ to help muscle clocks communicate with other muscles and other body systems

A

during resistance and cardiovascular training

16
Q

role of muscle clocks in the body

A

regulate daily activity alignment with natural body clocks

17
Q

each week of training is broken up by days rest on

A

2 nonconsecutive days

18
Q

biomechanical similarity

A

the degree of which the two exercises are alike

19
Q

biomechanical similarity programming involves selecting pairs of exercises that primarily involves similar___

A

joints, muscles

20
Q
A
21
Q

during __ training, levels of testosterone, human growth hormone, cortisol, and lactate provide important cues for muscle clocks

A

resistance training

22
Q

exercise performed a single bout of cardiovascular exercise at ___% of VO2mas for ____minutes

A

60,60

23
Q

UCP3 levels measured before scheduled exercise demonstrated the ability of muscles to

A

anticipate an upcoming exercise session