Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Pharm > Buzz Words > Flashcards

Buzz Words Flashcards

1
Q

Acute Mountain Sickness

A

Acetazolamide

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Increased Diuresis

A
  • Hypercalcemia
  • hyperphosphatemia,
  • osmotic
  • salicylate OD
  • sed-hypnotics OD
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Common sulfur drugs

A
  • Acetazolamide
  • Thiazides
  • Furosemide
  • Sulfonylureas
  • chlorpropamide
  • tolbutamide
  • glipizide
    etc)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Hypokalemic metabolic alkalosis

A
  • Thiazides

- Furosemide

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Hirsutism in females

A
  • Excess androstenedione

- 21 Oh deficiency

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Rhabdomyelisis

A
  • Metabolic myopathy
  • hyperkalemia
  • myoglobinemia
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Bile acid sequestrates

A

Interfere with the oral absorption of:

  • warfarin
  • digoxin
  • thiazide
  • cholestyramine
  • colestipol
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Cinchonism

A

“Tinnitus”

  • quinine
  • quinidine
  • pramaquin
  • aspirin
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Stevens-Johnson Syndrome

A
  • Sulfonamides
  • PCNs
  • barbiturates
  • hydantoins
  • antimalaria agent??
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Gingival Hyperplasia

A
  • phenytoin

- nifedipine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Conductance (Dromotopism)

A

ability to transmit the action potential through myocardial tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

automaticity

A

ability to generate an action potential spontaneously

Normal: chronotropism (occurs in pacemaker cells)

abnromal = bathmotropism (occurs in cells other than the SA node)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Positive Coomb’s Test

A

methyldopa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

cyanide toxicity

A

Na+ nitroprusside

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

treatment for baldness

A

minoxidil (rogaine)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

dry cough

A

captopril

17
Q

lupus-like syndrome

A
  • Hydralazine
  • Isoniazid
  • Methyldopa
  • Procaiamide
  • Sulfonamides
18
Q

Throbbing headache

A

nitrates

19
Q

Variant (prinzmetal’s angina)

A

Angina precipitated by reversible spasms of coronary vessels

20
Q

Dihydropyridine used to treat subarachnoid hemorrhage, cerebellar astrocytoma

A

Nimodipine

21
Q

Monday disease

A

Nitrates (ie in ammunitions factory)

22
Q

pulmonary fibrosis

A
  • Bleomycin
  • busulfan

(procarbazixe, amiodarone)

23
Q

Ototoxicity

A

Aminoglycosides; Furosemide

24
Q

Gynecomastia

A
  • Cimetidine
  • androgens
  • ketoconazole
  • spironolactone
25
Q

Hypercalcuria

A

furosemide

26
Q

nephrogenic diabetes insipidus

A

Thiazides

27
Q

Sulfasalazine

A

5-ASA compounds, also meselamine for Crohn’s Disease

28
Q

Antithrombin III

A

plus heparin- antigcoagulant

29
Q

Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa

A

Fibrinolytic drugs:

  • eptifibatide
  • tirofiban
  • abciximab
30
Q

Cholestyramine & colestipol

A

Significantly reduce the absorption of cholesterol and decrease LDL.

Also decrease the intestinal absorption of warfarin, digoxin and thiazide

31
Q

tremor

A

propranolol

32
Q

hemorrhagic cystitis

A

Cyclophosphamide (acrolein; MESNA)

Pharm (32 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions