Business Planning Flashcards
In terms of business planning, what tools does your company use to ensure you are making a profit?
- Timesheets
- Using resource planners (to ensure full utilisation)
- Fee/cost reconciliation tools
- Project reviews
- Yearly performance reviews
- Team meetings
- Director one-to-ones
What is benchmarking (on a construction project)?
A process by which the estimated performance (Often cost) of a project is compared to other similar projects. This can highlight areas of design that are not offering good value for money; or, if the price offered by the contractor is in line with the wider market.
What is a PESTLE analysis?
- PESTLE is an acronym for political, economic, social, technological, legal and environmental.
- It is a way of understanding and reviewing how external forces may impact the business.
Political: - Political stability
- Corruption
- Foreign Trade Policy
- Tax Policy
- Funding Grants
Economic: - Economic Growth
- Interest Rates
- Inflation
- Disposable Income of Consumers
- Labour Costs
Social: - Population Growth
- Age Distribution
- Cultural Barriers
- Consumer Views
- Workforce Trends
Technological: - Emerging Technologies
- Maturing Technologies
- Copyright and Patents
- Production and Distribution
- Research and Investment
Legal: - Regulation
- Employment Laws
- Consumer Protection Laws
- Tax Policies
- Anti-trust Laws
Environmental: - Climate
- Environmental Policies
- Availability of Inputs
- Corporate Social Responsibility
What is a SWOT analysis?
- SWOT analysis is a strategic planning method used to evaluate strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats involved in a project or business venture.
- SWOT analysis can be used as a basis for business strategy.
What are the issues relating to staff turnover?
- It can be expensive and time consuming to hire staff, often having to pay agency fees to help find the right people.
- Training new people is time consuming and expensive.
- Turnover can also affect team dynamics, productivity and continuity.
What are SMART targets/objectives as part of a business plan?
Objectives which are:
- Specific
- Measurable
- Achievable
- Realistic
- Time related.
What things do you need to consider when setting up this business?
- Advise RICS that you are starting a business and comply with the Rules of Conduct for members and firms.
- Create a business plan.
- Create a H&S policy.
- Register the business with Companies House and inform HRMC.
- Set-up company and client bank accounts.
- Set-up a Complaints Handling Procedure (CHP).
Get the relevant insurances in place such as: - Professional indemnity & run off cover.
- Director’s liability.
- Buildings insurance.
- Public liability insurance.
What is an investment appraisal?
An investment appraise is used to assess whether a business or project would be a worthwhile investment in terms of return (both financially and/or added value).
Considerations:-
- Rate of return
- Payback period
- Net present value (NPV).
Give examples of fee earning and non-fee earning staff?
- Fee earning - QS, PM, architect.
- Non fee earning - Administration staff, IT technicians.
What is the purpose of an organisation chart?
- A graphical representation of the roles, responsibilities and relationship between individuals within the organisation.
- It can be used to depict the structure of an organisation as a whole or broken down by smaller business units.
How do you contribute to your company’s goals?
- Sharing knowledge within my team(s).
- Keeping up to date with new technologies and systems.
- Delivering and exceeding my responsibilities.
- Understanding my personal/project objectives, exceeding expectations where possible.
- Bringing in new business.
- Focus on safety.
What is meant by business strategy?
- A business strategy is an outline of the actions and decisions a company plans to take to reach its business goals and objectives.
- The strategy defines what the business needs to do to reach its goals, which can help guide the decision-making process for hiring and resource allocation.
What is meant by strategic planning?
The managerial process of developing and maintaining a strategic fit between the organisation objectives, resources and changing market opportunities.
What is the difference between business strategic and business planning?
- A business strategy is concerned with the entire organisation, such as what it produces, where it competes and how it allocates resources. It deals with the fundamental choices that will affect the entire organisation.
- Business plans are concerned with the detailed implementation after the big choices have been made. A business plan deals with the detailed implementation of specific aspects of the overall strategy.
What is the difference between a business vision statement and mission statement?
- A vision statement focuses on tomorrow and what an organisation wants to ultimately become.
- A mission statement focuses on today and what an organisation does to achieve it.
What is a business plan? and Purpose/Benefits?
- A business plan is a document that summarises the operational and financial objectives of a business. It is a business’s road map to success with detailed plans and budgets that show how the objectives will be realised.
- Likely timescale of 3 to 5years ( at least).
Written business plans are often required to obtain a bank loan or other financing.
What would typically be included in a business plan?
- Executive summary.
- Marketing strategy.
- Vison and mission statements.
- Products and services.
- Management team and personnel.
- Financial forecasts.
- Responsibilities and targets.
- Training, resource strategy and hierarchy plans.
- SWOT analysis.
What is a business model?
A business model is the plan implemented by a company to generate revenue and make a profit from operations.
A business model may contain:
- The product/service the business believes has value for the customer.
- The market niche and main target demographic.
- The expense of bringing your product/service to the target market.
How can a business plan help a company in the current economic climate?
- To help secure additional funding from banks or external investors.
- To gain new clients and commissions.
- To help focus the businesses priorities and respond to change.
- Focus on key priorities.
- For budgeting.
- For setting targets for staff.
What is a business planning?
How to start a business or expand the existing Business.
Business is to make profit ( profit maximization ).
What are the steps of Business Planning?
- Set up the vision & mission.
- Internal (SWOT) & External Analysis ( SWOT, PEST, PESTEL).
- Set-up Target & Develop a strategy.
- Monitor Set-up Strategies.
What does it mean by Vision & Mission?
Vision is what you want to be.
(Eg. Want to be the best contractor in the country in next ten years
want to increase the turnover (sales) by 5.0 million in next 5 years)
Mission is how the business is going to achieve the set objectives of the vision.
Why business planning is required?
- To raise capital.
- To develop game plan.
- To avoid big mistake……
- To explain the investor.
What are the most important elements of a business plan?
- Executive Summary
- Business Description.
- Market Analysis.
- Sales Strategies.
- Organisation Management (Management team and personnel)
- Funding Requirements.
- Financial Projections (Forecast)
Do you know the Vision of RICS?
as per the Rics buisness plan 2021, to better support the profession and the leadership contribution it can make to society in a post-COVID-19 world as part of our work following the major consultation with members and stakeholders undertaken in early 2021.
What are the methods available in doing internal/external Analysis? (or) Market Analysis Tools
SWOT Analysis (Internal and External)
SWOT:-
S - Strengths
W - Weaknesses
O - Opportunities
T - Threats
PEST Analysis (External)
P - Political
E - Economical
S - Social
T - Technological
E - Environmental
L - Legal
How do you Set-Up Target & Develop a Strategy?
Always should be a SMART Target
S - Specific
M - Measurable
A - Achievable
R - Rewardable/Relevant
T - Time bound
What are the Level of Business Planning?
- Labour Level Planning
- Supervisory level Planning
- Management level Planning
Business Planning Strategies can be divided into 3 main categories. What are they?
These are the short term plans.
1year - Project Planning
2 to 4 years - Operational Planning
The below plan are long term plan.
5 to 10 years - Strategic Planning.
What are the requirements to start-up a business in your country?
Select the Business activity
Select the jurisdiction mainland, free zone, DMCC, Offshore
Decide the company structure such as LLC, Partnership, Shareholders, Joint Venture
Name and activity approval from economic department
Commercial license/professional license/Industrial (or) Tourism
Company Registration
Find UAE Local Partner [Mandatory/now changed to 100%]
Get External Approval
Draft MOU
Rent Office (Tenancy Contract/ Ejari) - Inspection
Intial Approval / followed up final approval
Issue License (Renew every year with Ejari)
How do you start a QS firms?
- Business plan
- RICS Firm - Guidance Notes
How do you feel your role contribute to achieve your organisation’s objectives?
Make sure you are familiar with your employer’s key objectives - in a large company this could be at a corporate and a departmental level. Consider how your contribution helps those objectives to be met.
What is meant by ‘taking corrective action in business planning’?
If performance measurement does not reach the required level of the established goals and objectives. We have to figure out why and where the performance was low then corrective actions must be taken.
What are the items should be shown to market yourselves?
Your experience, resources, previous projects, previous clients, etc.
In terms of business planning, how does your management will ensure that you are making profit?
Evaluating time sheets, Re-sourcing forward planning, Financial management software systems, Fees/Cost reconciliation tools.