Business and factors of production Flashcards

1
Q

What is a business

A

A business is any activity that
provides goods and services in
an effort to earn profit

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2
Q

What is an industry

A

The manufacturing or technically productive enterprise in a particular field, country or region.
- categorized using the NAICS

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3
Q

What are some of the functional areas of a business?

A
  • Marketing
    -Human resource
  • Operation/ Production
  • Accounting/ finance
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4
Q

Marketing is

A
  • Designing, delivering, and promoting goods and services for a target market
  • Managing long-term customer relationships
  • The 4 P’s: Product, Place, Price and Promotion
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5
Q

Human resource is

A
  • Recruiting talent, promoting career development, and boosting organizational effectiveness
  • Recruiting, selecting, training, evaluation,
    compensation, separation
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6
Q

Operation/ Production

A
  • Choosing effective and efficient methods to produce
    and distribute products
  • Supply chain management
  • Quality control
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7
Q

Accounting/Finance

A
  • Recording, analyzing and communicating financial
    information
  • Acquiring and using funds to maximize company
    value
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8
Q

What are the resources necessary to production of goods and services?

A
  • Natural resources
  • Capital
  • Labour
  • Entrepreneurship
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9
Q

Natural resources are?

A

Land and non-renewable resources
that come from the land (water,
wind, minerals, fish)

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10
Q

Capital is

A

Man-made resources (machines,
tools, buildings, technology)

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11
Q

Labour is

A

Physical, intellectual and creative
contributions of people (human
resources)

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12
Q

Entrepreneurship is

A

Financial risk-takers who capture
business opportunities

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13
Q
A
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