Bull Breeding Soundness Exam Flashcards

1
Q

What are the components for a BSE?

A
ID and history
Physical soundness
Rectal exam
Exam of external genitalia
Scrotal circumference
Semen collection and evaluation
Libido and mating ability
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2
Q

What is important in the physical soundness part of an exam?

A

BCS
Leg conformation
Hooves

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3
Q

What is a hereditary issue to look out for on the external genitalia exam?

A

Prolapsed prepuce; should be close to body

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4
Q

Why is scrotal circumference important?

A

Indirect measure of sperm output and testosterone

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5
Q

What are scrotal circumference requirements for a 15mo bull? 24mo?

A

30cm

34cm

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6
Q

How should semen be evaluated?

A

Keep slide on warmer
One drop - assess motility
Stain - assess defects

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7
Q

What are the passing scores for semen density, motility, and morphology?

A

250mill cells/mL
30% individual motility
At least 70% of sperm normal

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