Building Blocks and Glia Flashcards
What parts of the nervous system allow us to engage in complex behaviours?
neurones
What is a neuronal network
Extremely structured communication between multiple neurons
What do dendrites do
Receive and send communication from other neurons
Where is the nucleus of a neurone found
cell body
What is the function of glial cells
support and hold together the nervous system and neuronal function
What are the 3 types of glial cells
- Microglia
- Astrocytes
- Oligodendrocytes
What is the function of microglia
Remove debris from dead or degenerating glia
what is the function of astrocytes
regulate the chemical content of the extracellular space
where are astrocytes very important
the blood brain barrier
What is the function of oligodendrocytes
- myelinating glia provides layers of membrane that insulate axons in the brain to increase conduction velocity
what are oligodendrocytes called in the PNS
Schwann cells