bugs1 Flashcards

1
Q

Bacillus cereus, B. anthracis

A

G+ rod

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2
Q

Lactobacillus spp.

A

G+ rod

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3
Q

Listeria monocytogenes

A

G+ rod

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4
Q

Actinomycetes spp.

A

G+ rod, thin, branching filaments with clubbed ends

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5
Q

Corneybacterium diphtheria

A

G+ rod

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6
Q

Staphyloccoci spp.

A

G+ cocci

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7
Q

Streptococci spp.

A

G+ cocci

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8
Q

peptostreptoccocus spp.

A

G+ cocci

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9
Q

Aggregatibacter/Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans

A

G- rod

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10
Q

Acinetobacter baumanii

A

G- rod

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11
Q

Bacteroides forsythus

A

G- rod

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12
Q

Bordetella pertussis

A

G- rod

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13
Q

Capnocytophaga canimorsus

A

G- rod

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14
Q

Eikenella corrodens

A

G- rod

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15
Q

E. coli

A

G- rod

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16
Q

Klebsiella pneumonia

A

G- rod

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17
Q

Fusobacterium spp.

A

G- rod

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18
Q

Haemophilus influenza (Hib) and (NTHi (coccobacilli))

A

G- rod

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19
Q

Porphyromonas gingivalis

A

G- rod

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20
Q

Pseudomonas aeruginosa

A

G- rod

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21
Q

Prevotella intermedia

A

G- rod

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22
Q

Neisseria gonorrhoeae

Neisseria meningitidis

A

G- cocci

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23
Q

Moraxella catarrhalis

A

G- cocci

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24
Q

Treponema denticola, T. vencettii

A

Spirochete, G- cell wall arch

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25
Q

Nocardia asteroides

A

acid fast bacilli

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26
Q

Mycoplasma pneumoniae

A

cell wall-less pleomorphic bacteria, lack peptidoglycan

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27
Q

Ureaplasma urealyticum

A

cell wall-less pleomorphic bacteria, lack peptidoglycan

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28
Q

Chlamydia trachomatis

A

G- cell wall arch., pleopmorphic ob. IC bacteria

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29
Q

Candida albicans

A

Fungi (EUKARYOTIC)

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30
Q

Onchocerca volvulus

A

Helminth (EUKARYOTIC) tissue round worm

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31
Q

Toxoplasma gondii

A

Protozoan (EUKARYOTIC)

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32
Q

Burkholderia spp.

A

G- rod

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33
Q

Legionella pneumophila

A

G- rod

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34
Q

Mycobacterium spp.
tuberculosis
bovis
leprae

A

acid fast bacilli

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35
Q

aspergillus fumigatus, niger, flavus

A

Fungi (EUKARYOTIC)

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36
Q

Blastomyces dermatitidis

A

Fungi (EUKARYOTIC)

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37
Q

Coccidioides spp.

A

Fungi (EUKARYOTIC)

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38
Q

Histoplasma capsulatum

A

Fungi (EUKARYOTIC)

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39
Q

Absida spp.

A

Fungi (EUKARYOTIC)

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40
Q

Mucor spp.

A

Fungi (EUKARYOTIC)

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41
Q

Rhizormucor spp.

A

Fungi (EUKARYOTIC)

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42
Q

Rhizopus spp.

A

Fungi (EUKARYOTIC)

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43
Q

Pneumocystis jiroveci

A

Fungi (EUKARYOTIC)

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44
Q

acanthamoeba spp.

A

protozoa

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45
Q

Clostridium difficile
Clostridium perfringens, type A
Clostridium botulinum

A

G+ rod

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46
Q

aeromonas spp.

A

G- rods

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47
Q

proteus spp.

A

G- rod

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48
Q

Salmonella typhi,
S. typhimurium
S. enteridis group

A

G- rod

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49
Q

Shigella dysenteriae
S. flexneri
S. boydii
S. sonnei

A

G- rod

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50
Q

Yersinia enterocolitica

Y. pestis

A

G- rod

coccobacilli

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51
Q

Vibrio cholera
V. parahaemolyticus
V. vulnificus

A

G- curved rod

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52
Q

Campylobacter jejuni

A

G- curved rod

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53
Q

Helicobacter pylori

A

G- curved rod

54
Q

Enterocytozoan bieneusi

A

Fungi

55
Q

Encephalitozoon spp.

A

Fungi

56
Q

Diphyllobothrium latum

A

Eukaryotic Helminth- flatworms - cestodes

57
Q

Echinococcus spp.

A

Eukaryotic Helminth- flatworms - cestodes

58
Q

Taenia solium, saginata

A

Eukaryotic Helminth- flatworms - cestodes

59
Q

Hymenolepis nana

H. diminuta

A

Eukaryotic Helminth- flatworms - cestodes

60
Q

Dipylidium sp.

A

Eukaryotic Helminth- flatworms - cestodes

61
Q

Spirometra sp.

A

Eukaryotic Helminth- flatworms - cestodes

62
Q

Fasciolopsis buski

A

Eucaryotic helminth – Flatworms – Flukes

63
Q

Heterophyes heterophyes

A

Eucaryotic helminth – Flatworms – Flukes

64
Q

Metagonimus yokogawai

A

Eucaryotic helminth – Flatworms – Flukes

65
Q

Echinostoma spp.

A

Eucaryotic helminth – Flatworms – Flukes

66
Q

Balantidium coli

A

Eucaryotic protozoan

67
Q

Cyclospora cayetanesis

A

Eucaryotic protozoan

68
Q

Cryptosporidium parvum

A

Eucaryotic protozoan

69
Q

Cystoisospora/Isospora belli

A

Eucaryotic protozoan

70
Q

Dientamoeba fragilis

A

Eucaryotic protozoan

71
Q

Entamoeba histolytica

A

Eucaryotic protozoan

72
Q

Giardia lamblia

A

Eucaryotic protozoan

73
Q

Blastocystis hominis

A

Eucaryotic protozoan/stramenopile (not on quiz I don’t think)

74
Q

Bilophila wadsworthia

A

G- rod

back of title pgs

75
Q

Cryptococcus neoformans. (Cryptococcosis) var. grubii.

A

fungi

76
Q

Baylisascaris procyonis

A

Helminth: Round worm (Intestinal, Nematodes):

77
Q

Toxocaria cannis or T. cati

A

Helminth: Round worm (Intestinal, Nematodes):

78
Q

Naegleria fowleri (amoebae)

A

Protozoan (EUCARYOTIC)

79
Q

Balamuthia mandrillaris

A

Protozoan (EUCARYOTIC)

80
Q

Vahlkampfia spp.

A

Protozoan (EUCARYOTIC):

81
Q

Hartmanella spp.

A

Protozoan (EUCARYOTIC)

82
Q

Creutzfeldt-Jacob Disease (nvCJD)/bovine spongiform

A

Prion

83
Q

enterococcus

A

G+ cocci

84
Q

trichinella spiralis

A

filiaria, tissue roundworm

85
Q

Ancyclostoma duodenale

A

Eukaryotic helminth: Nematode, intestinal roundworm

86
Q

Ascaris lumbricoides

A

Eukaryotic helminth: Nematode, intestinal roundworm

87
Q

Baylisascaris procyonis

A

Eukaryotic helminth: Nematode, intestinal roundworm

88
Q

Enterobius vermicularis

A

Eukaryotic helminth: Nematode, intestinal roundworm

89
Q

Necator americanus

A

Eukaryotic helminth: Nematode, intestinal roundworm

90
Q

Strongyloides stercoralis

A

Eukaryotic helminth: Nematode, intestinal roundworm

91
Q

Trichuris trichiura

A

Eukaryotic helminth: Nematode, intestinal roundworm

92
Q

Schistosomes

A

Eucaryotic helminth – Flatworms – Flukes

93
Q

Epidermohyton

A

fungi

94
Q

Fusarium

A

fungi

95
Q

Hortaea werneckii

A

fungi

96
Q

Loboa loboi

A

fungi

97
Q

Malassezia furfur

A

fungi

98
Q

Microsporum

A

fungi

99
Q

Piedra hortai

A

fungi

100
Q

Pityrosporum orbiculare

A

fungi

101
Q

Sporothrix schenckii

A

fungi

102
Q

Trichophyton rubrum

A

fungi

103
Q

Trichosporon beigeli

A

fungi

104
Q

Bilophila

A

G- rod

105
Q

bruxella

A

G- rod

106
Q

Campnocytophaga

A

G- rod

107
Q

Chromobacterium

A

G- rod

108
Q

Francisella

A

G- rod

109
Q

Fusobacterium

A

G- rod

110
Q

Streptobacillus

A

G- rod

111
Q

Mobiluncus

A

G+ rod

112
Q

Propionibacterium

A

G+ rod

113
Q

Coxiella

A

G- cell wall arch., pleopmorphic ob. IC bacteria

114
Q

Rickettsia

A

G- cell wall arch., pleopmorphic ob. IC bacteria

115
Q

Chlamydophila

A

G- cell wall arch., pleopmorphic ob. IC bacteria

116
Q

Bartonella henselae, quintana, bacilliformis.

A

G- rod

117
Q

Brucella abortus, suis, melitensis

A

G- rod

118
Q

Pasteurella multocida, spp.

A

G- rod

119
Q

Borrelia burgdorferi [US], garinii [Eurasia], afzelii [Eurasia] (Lyme Disease).
Borrelia recurrentis (epidemic relapsing fever).
Borrelia hermsii and other Borrelia spp. (endemic relapsing fever).
Borrelia miyamotoi

A

Gram-negative Cell Wall Architecture – Spirochetes (internal flagella)

120
Q

Leptospira interrogans and other Leptospira spp. (leptospirosis)

A

Gram-negative Cell Wall Architecture – Spirochetes (internal flagella)

121
Q

Ehrlichia chaffeensis, Anaplasma phagocytophilum (AKA E. phagocytophila, E. equi, Human granulocytic ehrlichiosis [HGE], Anaplasma marginale)

A

Gram-negative Cell Wall Architecture – pleomorphic, obligate intracellular pathogens with peptidoglycan

122
Q

Babesia microti (Babesiosis).

A

Protozoan (EUCARYOTIC)

123
Q

Plasmodium falciparum, malariae, ovale, vivax, knowlesi (Malaria)

A

Protozoan (EUCARYOTIC)

124
Q

Atopobium vaginae

A

Gram-positive rod

125
Q

Corynebacterium urealyticum

A

G+ Clubbed-shaped rod

126
Q

Gardnerella vaginalis

A

G+ rod

127
Q

Enterobacter cloacae and E. aerogenes

A

G- rod

128
Q

Kingella kingae

A

G- rod

129
Q

Haemophilus ducreyi

A

G- rod

130
Q

Trichomonas vaginalis

A

Protozoan (EUCARYOTIC)

131
Q

Trypanosoma gambiense, rhodesiense, brucei cruzi

A

Protozoan (EUCARYOTIC)

132
Q

Leishmania aethiopica, brasiliensis, donovani, major, mexicana, peruviana, tropica spp

A

Protozoan (EUCARYOTIC)