Buddhist Literature Flashcards

1
Q

What are the three baskets of the Tripitaka?

A

Vinaya Pitaka, Sutta Pitaka, Abhidhamma Pitaka

These baskets contain monastic rules, Buddha’s teachings, and philosophy, respectively.

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2
Q

What do the Jatakas represent in Buddhist literature?

A

Stories of Buddha’s previous births reflecting ethical lessons and societal insights

The Jatakas serve to convey moral teachings through narratives.

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3
Q

What is the Buddhacharita?

A

An epic poem on Buddha’s life composed in Sanskrit

This work was authored by Ashvaghosha.

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4
Q

What does the Divyavadana highlight?

A

A collection of narratives emphasizing Buddhist philosophy and morality

The Divyavadana includes various stories that illustrate Buddhist principles.

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5
Q

What is the focus of the Lalitavistara?

A

A detailed account of Buddha’s early life and enlightenment blending history and mythology

The text provides insights into the circumstances surrounding Buddha’s awakening.

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6
Q

What historical significance does the Mahavamsa hold?

A

A chronicle of Sri Lanka documenting Buddhist history and rulers’ contributions to Buddhism

The Mahavamsa is considered a crucial historical text for understanding the spread of Buddhism in Sri Lanka.

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7
Q

Who are the main participants in the Milinda Panha dialogue?

A

King Menander (Milinda) and the monk Nagasena

This dialogue explores key concepts of Buddhist philosophy.

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