Buddhism Flashcards

1
Q

Mahayana

A

Их хөлгөний ёс

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2
Q

Hinayana

A

Бага хөлгөний ёс, Тревада ёс

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3
Q

Gelugpa or Yellow Hat school

A

Гэлүгва ёс, гэлүгвагийн ёс, шарын шашин

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4
Q

Buddha

A

Бурхан багш Будда, бурхан багш, бурхан

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5
Q

Enlightenment

A

гэгээрэл (гэгээрэх, гэгээрэлд хүрэх)

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6
Q

emptiness

A

хоосон чанар

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7
Q

Karma

A

үйлийн үр

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8
Q

Meditation

A

бясалгал

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9
Q

mantra, to say mantra

A

маань, маань унших

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10
Q

Tantra

A

тарни

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11
Q

Vajrayana

A

тарнийн ёс

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12
Q

Abbot

A

хамба лам

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13
Q

Gandan monastery

A

Гандан хийд

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14
Q

Dashchoilin monastery

A

Дашчойлин хийд

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15
Q

Reincarnation

A

хойд дүр

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16
Q

Rinpoche

A

Рэнбүүчи, Гэгээнтэн, Гэгээн

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17
Q

lama doctor

A

маарамба

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18
Q

blind faith, superstitious

A

мухар сүсэг

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19
Q

compassion

A

нинжин сэтгэл

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20
Q

attachment

A

шунал

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21
Q

altar

A

тахилын ширээ

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22
Q

Buddhist philosophy

A

Буддын гүн ухаан

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23
Q

nun

A

гэлэнмаа

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24
Q

negative emotions

A

нисванис, муу сэтгэл

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25
Q

The suffering of death

A

Зовлон

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26
Q

equanimity

A

тэгш барих сэтгэл

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27
Q

desire, anger, pride

A

хүсэл тачаал, уур хилэн, омог

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28
Q

5 elements-earth, water, fire, wind, space

A

5 махбодь-шороо, ус, гал, хий, огторгуй

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29
Q

giving

A

өглөг

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30
Q

logic

A

учир шалтгааны ухаан

31
Q

merit

A

буян

32
Q

Monk

A

лам, хуврага

33
Q

Motivation

A

сэдэл

34
Q

nature

A

мөн чанар

35
Q

phenomena

A

юмс үзэгдэл

36
Q

prostration

A

мөргөл

37
Q

self

A

би

38
Q

cause and effect

A

учир шалтгаан

39
Q

Ten non-virtuous

A

10 хар нүгэл

40
Q

killing

A

амьтны амь таслах

41
Q

stealing

A

хулгай хийх

42
Q

sexual misconduct

A

буруу хурьцал

43
Q

lying

A

худал хэлэх

44
Q

divisive or slanderous speech

A

хов ярих

45
Q

cursing or harsh speech

A

хатуу ширүүн үг хэлэх

46
Q

gossip or idle speech

A

чалчаа үг

47
Q

covetous thoughts

A

хомхой сэтгэл

48
Q

harmful thoughts

A

хорт санаа

49
Q

Wrong view

A

буруу үзэл

50
Q

body, speech, mind

A

бие, хэл, сэтгэл

51
Q

hell

A

там

52
Q

Guru

A

багш

53
Q

before life, previous life

A

урд төрөл

54
Q

next life

A

дараа төрөл, хойд төрөл

55
Q

Impermanence

A

мөнх бус

56
Q

to be defended

A

өмгөөлүүлэх

57
Q

to beat, hit

A

зодох

58
Q

to convict, sentence

A

яллах

59
Q

to cross-examine

A

байцаах

60
Q

to expose

A

илрүүлэх

61
Q

to investigate

A

мөрдөх

62
Q

to murder

A

хөнөөх

63
Q

to plead guilty

A

хэргээ хүлээх

64
Q

to prohibit

A

хориглох

65
Q

to promulgate a law

A

хууль гаргах

66
Q

to punish

A

шийтгэх

67
Q

to receive capital punishment

A

цаазаар авах

68
Q

trial

A

шүүх хурал

69
Q

unconstitutional

A

үндсэн хууль бус

70
Q

witness

A

гэрч

71
Q

inspector

A

байцаагч

72
Q

to detain

A

саатуулах

73
Q

fine, penalty

A

торгууль