Brunnstrom Stages of Recovery for Arm

Question 1

I

Answer 1

flaccidity; no voluntary movement, muscle tone, or reflexive responses

Question 2

II

Answer 2

Synergies can be elicited reflexively; spasticity is developing

Question 3

III

Answer 3

Beginning voluntary movement but only in synergy; spasticity may be significant

Question 4

IV

Answer 4

spasticity begins to decrease; ability to voluntarily perform movements that deviate slightly from synergy patterns

Question 5

V

Answer 5

increased control of isolated voluntary movements, independent of synergy patterns

Question 6

VI

Answer 6

isolated motor control; spasticity is minimal

Question 7

VII

Answer 7

normal speed and coordination of motor function