Bronze Age Flashcards

0
Q

What were the people in the Bronze Age called?

A

These people were called the beaker people because of the shape of the pottery that they made.

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1
Q

When was the Bronze Age?

A

2000BC - 500BC

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2
Q

How do you make bronze?

A

Rock containing copper was broken and smelted over a fire.

Smelted copper and tin (from England) were mixed and poured into a mould

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3
Q

What is smelting?

A

The act of separating the copper from rock is called smelting, it was done by using intense heat from fires to separate the copper.

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4
Q

What did the beaker people use bronze for?

A

It was used to make axes, arrowheads, spear heads, and the first swords

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5
Q

What are smiths?

A

The people who created objects from metal were called smiths, they used the technique of casting to create moulds in rocks in the shape of tools, weapons and jewellery.

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6
Q

Where was a large copper mine found?

A

Mount Gabriel, Co. Cork

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7
Q

What jewellery did the beaker people make?

A

Torc: gold twisted into bracelets and necklaces
Lunala: thin moon shaped necklace

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8
Q

What was the beaker people’s farming like?

A

The same as Neoloithic except they had horses

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9
Q

What did the beaker people use to cook?

A
  • Fulacht fiadh was an ancient cooking place
  • Dug near a river, so it would fill with water
  • Lined with stone slabs
  • Rocks are heated in a fire and put in the water to boil it
  • Cooked meat wrapped in straw
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10
Q

What were the beaker people’s houses like?

A

Same as Neolithic (wattle and daub)

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11
Q

What tombs did the beaker people have?

A

Cist graves and wedge tombs

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12
Q

What is a cist tomb/grave?

A

Rectangular pit lined with stone slabs

Person buried in crouched position with goods such as food and weapons

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13
Q

What was a wedge tomb?

A

They were built with large flat stones and were higher and wider in the front than the back (like a wedge)

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