British English and American English Flashcards

1
Q

This is a West Germanic language that originated from the Angolo-frisian that the dialects brought to britain by the German settlers from different parts of Germany and the Netherlands.

A

British English

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2
Q

It was the result during the British Colonization of the America.

A

American English

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3
Q

when did the first wave happen?

A

during the 17th century followed by further migrations in the 18th and 19th centuries.

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4
Q

the process that was allowed in which English varieties across the colonies became more homogeneous compared with the varieties in Britain

A

extensive dialect mixture and leveling

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5
Q

the most significant differences between the British and American English

A

the Pronunciations, Vocabularies and their spelling

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6
Q

in terms of pronunciation, what happens to the R in British English?

A

the R is not pronounced in the British English

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7
Q

in terms of pronunciation, what happens to the R in American English?

A

the R is being pronounced in their words that has a R

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8
Q

in terms of vocabulary, what happens to American English?

A

The American English vocabulary has words that are like Bayou and Cleats which is there is no British Equivalent.

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9
Q

in terms of vocabulary, what happens to British English?

A

In the British English they use terms like bunce, niff, and jiggery pokery that the American equivalents don’t have.

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10
Q

how many common British and English equivalents are there?

A

10

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11
Q

the common British English equivalent of elevator

A

Lift

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12
Q

the common British English equivalent of garbage

A

rubbish

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13
Q

the common British English equivalent of vacation

A

holiday

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14
Q

the common British English equivalent of truck

A

lorry

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15
Q

the common British English equivalent of sweater

A

jumper

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16
Q

the common British English equivalent of cookie

17
Q

the common British English equivalent of french fries

18
Q

the common British English equivalent of line

19
Q

the common British English equivalent of parking lot

20
Q

the common British English equivalent of silverware

21
Q

In the spelling in the British and American English are different to each other. T or F?

22
Q

in terms of spelling, what happens to the words in British English?

A

the most common words are ending in -bre or -tre

23
Q

in terms of spelling, what happens to the words in American English?

A

The America English spelling have a -er and -ise (organise, realise, recognise) in the ending.

24
Q

British English spelling of counselor

A

counsellor

25
British English spelling of favor
favour
26
British English spelling of neighbor
neighbour
27
British English spelling of organize
organise
28
British English spelling of practice
practise
29
British English spelling of program
programme
30
British English spelling of traveled
travelled
31
British English spelling of woolen
woollen
32
the 3 rules in terms of spelling of American and British English
1. Most words ending in -our in British English are spelled without the u in American English 2. Most words ending in -re in British English are spelled with -er in American English 3. Many British English verbs ending in -ise are spelled with -ize in American English
33
similarities of British English and American English
- grammar - vocabulary - the 26-letter alphabet - punctuation - shared cultural histories - easily mutually intelligible - do not need translation due to writing in what is called standard English