British English and American English Flashcards

1
Q

This is a West Germanic language that originated from the Angolo-frisian that the dialects brought to britain by the German settlers from different parts of Germany and the Netherlands.

A

British English

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2
Q

It was the result during the British Colonization of the America.

A

American English

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3
Q

when did the first wave happen?

A

during the 17th century followed by further migrations in the 18th and 19th centuries.

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4
Q

the process that was allowed in which English varieties across the colonies became more homogeneous compared with the varieties in Britain

A

extensive dialect mixture and leveling

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5
Q

the most significant differences between the British and American English

A

the Pronunciations, Vocabularies and their spelling

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6
Q

in terms of pronunciation, what happens to the R in British English?

A

the R is not pronounced in the British English

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7
Q

in terms of pronunciation, what happens to the R in American English?

A

the R is being pronounced in their words that has a R

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8
Q

in terms of vocabulary, what happens to American English?

A

The American English vocabulary has words that are like Bayou and Cleats which is there is no British Equivalent.

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9
Q

in terms of vocabulary, what happens to British English?

A

In the British English they use terms like bunce, niff, and jiggery pokery that the American equivalents don’t have.

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10
Q

how many common British and English equivalents are there?

A

10

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11
Q

the common British English equivalent of elevator

A

Lift

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12
Q

the common British English equivalent of garbage

A

rubbish

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13
Q

the common British English equivalent of vacation

A

holiday

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14
Q

the common British English equivalent of truck

A

lorry

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15
Q

the common British English equivalent of sweater

A

jumper

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16
Q

the common British English equivalent of cookie

A

biscuit

17
Q

the common British English equivalent of french fries

A

chips

18
Q

the common British English equivalent of line

A

queue

19
Q

the common British English equivalent of parking lot

A

car park

20
Q

the common British English equivalent of silverware

A

cutlery

21
Q

In the spelling in the British and American English are different to each other. T or F?

A

T or TRUE

22
Q

in terms of spelling, what happens to the words in British English?

A

the most common words are ending in -bre or -tre

23
Q

in terms of spelling, what happens to the words in American English?

A

The America English spelling have a -er and -ise (organise, realise, recognise) in the ending.

24
Q

British English spelling of counselor

A

counsellor

25
Q

British English spelling of favor

A

favour

26
Q

British English spelling of neighbor

A

neighbour

27
Q

British English spelling of organize

A

organise

28
Q

British English spelling of practice

A

practise

29
Q

British English spelling of program

A

programme

30
Q

British English spelling of traveled

A

travelled

31
Q

British English spelling of woolen

A

woollen

32
Q

the 3 rules in terms of spelling of American and British English

A
  1. Most words ending in -our in British English are spelled without the u in American English
  2. Most words ending in -re in British English are spelled with -er in American English
  3. Many British English verbs ending in -ise are spelled with -ize in American English
33
Q

similarities of British English and American English

A
  • grammar
  • vocabulary
  • the 26-letter alphabet
  • punctuation
  • shared cultural histories
  • easily mutually intelligible
  • do not need translation due to writing in what is called standard English